Search Results

Search found 177198 results on 7088 pages for 'not programming'.

Page 151/7088 | < Previous Page | 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158  | Next Page >

  • ubuntu 12.10 The location is not a folder [closed]

    - by psychok7
    i just upgraded my Ubuntu to 12.10 and i noticed that i get this message The location is not a folder whenever i try to access a mounted media (USB or even my other partitions). I am now unable to view content on my usb pendrive or other partitions. already tried sudo apt-get remove exo-utils with no luck because it says it is not installed. Can anyone help me? UPDATE: this workaround seems to work for me http://askubuntu.com/a/204226/59618

    Read the article

  • What To Do w Driver Which is "Activated But Not Currently in Use"

    - by John
    Ubuntu 12.04, Graphics Card: GeForce-4 MX 420, From Nvidia Website, Downloaded NVIDIA-Linux-x86-96.43.18.pkg1.run Moved it from Downloads Folder to "Nvidia Folder" I searched for "Additional Drivers" I got a response that Nvidia-(Current) was "Activated But Not Currently in Use" 6a. Did I download it incorrectly? 6b. Did I Move, Open or Install it incorrectly? 6c. Want to update driver to improve rendering 6d. Not sure what to do next

    Read the article

  • Window's Files not appearing in Ubuntu.

    - by oneremainsclear
    I'm trying to delete old system files in Windows 7, I switched into Ubuntu to delete the files there but now I can't see the files. They are on my D: drive and I can see all of the files on my C: drive, but not the D. I know that ubuntu doesn't enumerate the drives but I have located the drives in Ubuntu and am still having trouble accessing the files. I have tried using ctrl + H but the files still do not show up.

    Read the article

  • USB 3.0 controller is not recognized

    - by BlueWanderer
    I have a Thinkpad E430 notebook, and the intel's USB 3.0 controller can not be recognized by Ubuntu 12.04. The LED on my USB-HDD is white instead of blue (And in Windows 7, it is blue when connected to USB 3.0 port, and is white when connected to 2.0). And the transfer speed is around 25MB/s instead of 65MB/s in Windows 7. I'm not familiar with Linux systems, so I've no clue about what's going wrong. I've searched the web, but got no solution.

    Read the article

  • Switch between apps with keyboard only (not ALT+TAB or SUPER+<number>)

    - by brejoc
    I'm looking for a way to switch between Apps with the keyboard only and not limited to some applications by defining shortcuts. Gnome3 offers the possibility to switch to (or start) an application by typing the app name. KDE allows this with krunner. The application lens in Unity does not offer this at all: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ayatana-design/+bug/1027792 Is there now way to master this very basic and handy functionality with Unity?

    Read the article

  • What super-calculator do you use?

    - by Jeremy Rudd
    Windows Calculator can switch into a "Scientific" mode, getting more math and logical operators, but that's not good enough. I know there are tons of features its missing, such as the ones we see in the Windows 7 calc, or simply making things more visual. Its been years and I still haven't found a good calculator replacement. Suggestions? And hopefully your calc replaces MS Calc when I press the dedicated "calculator key" on my Keyboard, so I don't have to hunt around for a shortcut.

    Read the article

  • adresse book with C programming, i have problem with library i think, couldn't complite my code

    - by osabri
    I've divided my code in small programm so it can be easy to excute /* ab_error.c : in case of errors following messages will be displayed */ #include "adressbook.h" static char *errormsg[] = { "", "\nNot enough space on disk", "\nCannot open file", "\nCannot read file", "\nCannot write file" }; void check(int error) { switch(error) { case 0: return; case 1: write_file(); case 2: case 3: case 4: system("cls"); fputs(errormsg[error], stderr); exit(error); } } 2nd /* ab_fileio.c : functions for file input/output */ include "adressbook.h" static char ab_file[] = "ADRESSBOOK.DAT"; //file to save the entries int read_file(void) { int error = 0; FILE *fp; ELEMENT *new_e, *last_e = NULL; DATA buffer; if( (fp = fopen(ab_file, "rb")) == NULL) return -1; //no file found while (fread(&buffer, sizeof(DATA), 1, fp) == 1) //reads one list element after another { if( (new_e = make_element()) == NULL) { error = 1; break; //not enough space } new_e->person = buffer; //copy data to new element new_e->next = NULL; if(hol.first == NULL) //list is empty? hol.first = new_e; //yes else last_e->next = new_e; //no last_e = new_e; ++hol.amount; } if( !error && !feof(fp) ) error = 3; //cannot read file fclose(fp); return error; } /-------------------------------/ int write_file(void) { int error = 0; FILE *fp; ELEMENT *p; if( (p = hol.first) == NULL) return 0; //list is empty if( (fp = fopen(ab_file, "wb")) == NULL) return 2; //cannot open while( p!= NULL) { if( fwrite(&p->person, sizeof(DATA), 1, fp) < 1) { error = 4; break; //cannot write } p = p->next; } fclose(fp); return error; } 3rd /* ab_list.c : functions to manipulate the list */ #include "adressbook.h" HOL hol = {0, NULL}; //global definition for head of list /* -------------------- */ ELEMENT *make_element(void) { return (ELEMENT *)malloc( sizeof(ELEMENT) ); } /* -------------------- */ int ins_element( DATA *newdata) { ELEMENT *new_e, *pre_p; if((new_e = make_element()) == NULL) return 1; new_e ->person = *newdata; // copy data to new element pre_p = search(new_e->person.family_name); if(pre_p == NULL) //no person in list { new_e->next = hol.first; //put it to the begin hol.first = new_e; } else { new_e->next = pre_p->next; pre_p->next = new_e; } ++hol.amount; return 0; } int erase_element( char name, char surname ) { return 0; } /* ---------------------*/ ELEMENT *search(char *name) { ELEMENT *sp, *retp; //searchpointer, returnpointer retp = NULL; sp = hol.first; while(sp != NULL && sp->person.family_name != name) { retp = sp; sp = sp->next; } return(retp); } 4th /* ab_screen.c : functions for printing information on screen */ #include "adressbook.h" #include <conio.h> #include <ctype.h> /* standard prompts for in- and output */ static char pgmname[] = "---- Oussama's Adressbook made in splendid C ----"; static char options[] = "\ 1: Enter new adress\n\n\ 2: Delete entry\n\n\ 3: Change entry\n\n\ 4: Print adress\n\n\ Esc: Exit\n\n\n\ Your choice . . .: "; static char prompt[] = "\ Name . . . .:\n\ Surname . . :\n\n\ Street . . .:\n\n\ House number:\n\n\ Postal code :\n\n\ Phone number:"; static char buttons[] = "\ <Esc> = cancel input <Backspace> = correct input\ <Return> = assume"; static char headline[] = "\ Name Surname Street House Postal code Phone number \n\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------"; static char further[] = "\ -------- continue with any key --------"; /* ---------------------------------- */ int menu(void) //show menu and read user input { int c; system ("cls"); set_cur(0,20); puts(pgmname); set_cur(6,0); printf("%s", options); while( (c = getch()) != ESC && (c < '1' || c > '4')) putch('\a'); return c; } /* ---------------------------------- */ int print_adr_book(void) //display adressbook { int line = 1; ELEMENT *p = hol.first; system("cls"); set_cur(0,20); puts(pgmname); set_cur(2,0); puts(headline); set_cur(5,0); while(p != NULL) //run through list and show entries { printf("%5d %-15s ",line, p->person.family_name); printf("%-12s %-15s ", p->person.given_name, p->person.street); printf("%-4d %-5d %-12d\n",p->person.house_number, p->person.postal_code, p->person.phone); p = p->next; if( p == NULL || ++line %16 == 1) //end of list or screen is full { set_cur(24,0); printf("%s",further); if( getch() == ESC) return 0; set_cur(5,0); scroll_up(0,5,24);//puts(headline); } } return 0; } /* -------------------------------------------*/ int make_entry(void) { char cache[50]; DATA newperson; ELEMENT *p; while(1) { system("cls"); set_cur(0,20); puts(pgmname); set_cur(6,0); puts("Please enter new data:"); set_cur(10,0); puts(prompt); set_cur(24,0); printf("%s",buttons); balken(10, 25, MAXL, ' ',0x70); //input name if(input(newperson.family_name, MAXL, ESC, CR) == ESC) return 0; balken(12,25, MAXL, ' ', 0x70); //surname if(input(newperson.given_name, MAXL, ESC, CR) == ESC) return 0; balken(14,25, 30, ' ', 0x70); //street if(input(newperson.street, 30, ESC, CR) == ESC) return 0; balken(16,25, 4, ' ',0x70); //housenumber if(input(cache, 4, ESC, CR) == ESC) return 0; newperson.house_number = atol(cache); //to string balken(18,25, 5, ' ',0x70); //postal code if(input(cache, 5, ESC, CR) == ESC) return 0; newperson.postal_code = atol(cache); //to string balken(20,25, 20, ' ',0x70); //phone number if(input(cache, 20, ESC, CR) == ESC) return 0; newperson.phone = atol(cache); //to string p = search(newperson.phone); if( p!= NULL && p->person.phone == newperson.phone) { set_cur(22,25); puts("phonenumber already exists!"); set_cur(24,0); printf("%s, further"); getch(); continue; } } } 5th /* adress_book_project.c : main program to create an adressbook */ /* copyrights by Oussama Sabri, June 2010 */ #include "adressbook.h" //project header file int main() { int rv, cmd; //return value, user command if ( (rv = read_file() ) == -1) // no data saved yet rv = make_entry(); check(rv); //prompts an error and quits program on disfunction do { switch (cmd = menu())//calls menu and gets user input back { case '1': rv = make_entry(); break; case '2': //delete entry case '3': //changes entry rv = change_entry(cmd); break; case '4': //prints adressbook on screen rv = print_adr_book(); break; case ESC: //end of program system ("cls"); rv = 0; break; } }while(cmd!= ESC); check ( write_file() ); //save adressbook return 0; } 6th /* Getcb.c --> Die Funktion getcb() liefert die naechste * * Tastatureingabe (ruft den BIOS-INT 0x16 auf). * * Return-Wert: * * ASCII-Code bzw. erweiterter Code + 256 */ /* Hinweis: Es muss ein DOS-Compiler verwendet werden. * * (z.B. der GNU-Compiler fuer DOS auf der CD) */ #include <dos.h> int getcb(void) { union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 0; // Subfunktion 0: ein Zeichen // von der Tastatur lesen. int86( 0x16, &intregs, &intregs); if( intregs.h.al != 0) // Falls ASCII-Zeichen, return (intregs.h.al); // dieses zurueckgeben. else // Sonst den erweiterten return (intregs.h.ah + 0x100); // Code + 256 } 7th /* PUTCB.C --> enthaelt die Funktionen * * - putcb() * * - putcb9() * * - balken() * * - input() * * * * Es werden die Funktionen 9 und 14 des Video-Interrupts * * (ROM-BIOS-Interrupt 0x10) verwendet. * * * * Die Prototypen dieser Funktionen stehen in BIO.H */ /* Hinweis: Es muss ein DOS-Compiler verwendet werden. * * (z.B. der GNU-Compiler fuer DOS auf der CD) */ #include <dos.h> #define VIDEO_INT 0x10 /*---------------------------------------------------------------- * putcb(c) gibt das Zeichen auf der aktuellen Cursor-Position * am Bildschirm aus. Der Cursor wird versetzt. * Steuerzeichen Back-Space, CR, LF und BELL werden * ausgefuehrt. * Return-Wert: keiner */ void putcb(unsigned char c) /* Gibt das Zeichen in c auf */ { /* den Bildschirm aus. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 14; /* Subfunktion 14 ("Teletype") */ intregs.h.al = c; intregs.h.bl = 0xf; /* Vordergrund-Farbe im */ /* Grafik-Modus. */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------- * putcb9(c,count,mode) gibt das Zeichen in c count-mal im * angegebenen Modus auf der aktuellen * Cursor-Position am Bildschirm aus. * Der Cursor wird nicht versetzt. * * Return-Wert: keiner */ void putcb9( unsigned char c, /* das Zeichen */ unsigned count, /* die Anzahl */ unsigned mode ) /* Low-Byte: das Atrribut */ { /* High-Byte: die Bildschirmseite*/ union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 9; /* Subfunktion 9 des Int 0x10 */ intregs.h.al = c; intregs.x.bx = mode; intregs.x.cx = count; int86( VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------- * balken() positioniert den Cursor und zeichnet einen Balken, * wobei Position, L„nge, Fllzeichen und Attribut * als Argumente bergeben werden. * Der Cursor bleibt auf der ersten Position im Balken. */ void balken( unsigned int zeile, /* Start-Position */ unsigned int spalte, unsigned int laenge, /* Laenge des Balkens */ unsigned char c, /* Fuellzeichen */ unsigned int modus) /* Low-Byte: Attribut */ /* High-Byte: Bildschirmseite */ { union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 2; /* Cursor auf der angegebenen */ intregs.h.dh = zeile; /* Bildschirmseite versetzen. */ intregs.h.dl = spalte; intregs.h.bh = (modus >> 8); int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); putcb9(c, laenge, modus); /* Balken ausgeben. */ } /*---------------------------------------------------------------- * input() liest Zeichen von der Tastatur ein und haengt '\0' an. * Mit Backspace kann die Eingabe geloescht werden. * Das Attribut am Bildschirm bleibt erhalten. * * Argumente: 1. Zeiger auf den Eingabepuffer. * 2. Anzahl maximal einzulesender Zeichen. * 3. Die optionalen Argumente: Zeichen, mit denen die * Eingabe abgebrochen werden kann. * Diese Liste muá mit CR = '\r' enden! * Return-Wert: Das Zeichen, mit dem die Eingabe abgebrochen wurde. */ #include <stdarg.h> int getcb( void); /* Zum Lesen der Tastatur */ int input(char *puffer, int max,... ) { int c; /* aktuelles Zeichen */ int breakc; /* Abruchzeichen */ int nc = 0; /* Anzahl eingelesener Zeichen */ va_list argp; /* Zeiger auf die weiteren Arumente */ while(1) { *puffer = '\0'; va_start(argp, max); /* argp initialisieren */ c = getcb(); do /* Mit Zeichen der Abbruchliste vergleichen */ if(c == (breakc = va_arg(argp,int)) ) return(breakc); while( breakc != '\r' ); va_end( argp); if( c == '\b' && nc > 0) /* Backspace? */ { --nc; --puffer; putcb(c); putcb(' '); putcb(c); } else if( c >= 32 && c <= 255 && nc < max ) { ++nc; *puffer++ = c; putcb(c); } else if( nc == max) putcb('\7'); /* Ton ausgeben */ } } 8th /* Video.c --> Enthaelt die Funktionen * cls(), * scroll_up(), scroll_down(), * set_cur(), get_cur(), * set_screen_page(), get_screen_page() * * Die Prototypen dieser Funktionen befinden sich in BIO.H */ /* Hinweis: Es muss ein DOS-Compiler verwendet werden. * * (z.B. der GNU-Compiler fuer DOS auf der CD) */ #include <dos.h> #include "bio.h" #define VIDEO_INT 0x10 typedef unsigned char BYTE; void scroll_up( int anzahl, int anf_zeile, int end_zeile) { /* Fenster hoch rollen. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.x.ax = 0x600 + anzahl; /* Subfunktion AH = 6, */ /* AL = Anzahl Zeilen. */ intregs.x.cx = anf_zeile << 8; /* CH=anf_zeile, cl=0 */ intregs.x.dx = (end_zeile <<8) | 79; /* DH=end_zeile,DL=79 */ intregs.h.bh = 7; /* normales Attribut */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } void scroll_down( int anzahl, int anf_zeile, int end_zeile) { /* Fenster runter rollen. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.x.ax = 0x700 + anzahl; /* Subfunktion AH = 7, */ /* AL = Anzahl Zeilen. */ intregs.x.cx = anf_zeile << 8; /* CH=anf_zeile, cl=0 */ intregs.x.dx = (end_zeile <<8) | 79; /* DH=end_zeile,DL=79 */ intregs.h.bh = 7; /* normales Attribut */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } void set_cur( int zeile, int spalte) /* versetzt den Cursor */ { /* der aktuellen Bildschirmseite.*/ union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 2; intregs.h.dh = (BYTE)zeile; intregs.h.dl = (BYTE)spalte; intregs.h.bh = (BYTE)get_screen_page(); int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } void get_cur(int *zeile, int *spalte) /* holt die Cursor- */ { /* Position der aktuellen Bildschirmseite.*/ union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 3; intregs.h.bh = (BYTE)get_screen_page(); int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); *zeile = (unsigned)intregs.h.dh; *spalte = (unsigned)intregs.h.dl; } void cls(void) { scroll_up(0,0,24); /* Gesamten Bildschirm loeschen. */ set_cur(0,0); /* Cursor in Home-Position. */ } int get_screen_page(void) /* Aktuelle Bildschirmseite holen.*/ { union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 15; /* Subfunktion AH = 15: */ /* Bildschirm-Modus feststellen. */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); return (intregs.h.bh); } void set_screen_page(int seite) /* setzt die aktive Seite des */ { /* Bildschirmpuffers auf die */ /* angegebene Seite. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.x.ax = 0x500 + seite; /* Subfunktion AH = 5 */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------- Ein kleines Testprogramm : */ /* #include <stdio.h> int main() { cls(); set_cur(23, 0); printf("Weiter mit <Return>\n"); set_cur(12, 20); printf("Ein Test!\n"); getchar(); scroll_up(3, 5, 20); getchar(); scroll_down(6, 5, 20); getchar(); set_screen_page(1); printf("\nAuf der 2. Seite !\n"); getchar(); set_screen_page(0); set_cur(0,0); printf("\nWieder auf der 1. Seite !\n"); getchar(); cls(); return 0; } */ /* Video.c --> Enthaelt die Funktionen * cls(), * scroll_up(), scroll_down(), * set_cur(), get_cur(), * set_screen_page(), get_screen_page() * * Die Prototypen dieser Funktionen befinden sich in BIO.H */ /* Hinweis: Es muss ein DOS-Compiler verwendet werden. * * (z.B. der GNU-Compiler fuer DOS auf der CD) */ #include <dos.h> #include "bio.h" #define VIDEO_INT 0x10 typedef unsigned char BYTE; void scroll_up( int anzahl, int anf_zeile, int end_zeile) { /* Fenster hoch rollen. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.x.ax = 0x600 + anzahl; /* Subfunktion AH = 6, */ /* AL = Anzahl Zeilen. */ intregs.x.cx = anf_zeile << 8; /* CH=anf_zeile, cl=0 */ intregs.x.dx = (end_zeile <<8) | 79; /* DH=end_zeile,DL=79 */ intregs.h.bh = 7; /* normales Attribut */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } void scroll_down( int anzahl, int anf_zeile, int end_zeile) { /* Fenster runter rollen. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.x.ax = 0x700 + anzahl; /* Subfunktion AH = 7, */ /* AL = Anzahl Zeilen. */ intregs.x.cx = anf_zeile << 8; /* CH=anf_zeile, cl=0 */ intregs.x.dx = (end_zeile <<8) | 79; /* DH=end_zeile,DL=79 */ intregs.h.bh = 7; /* normales Attribut */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } void set_cur( int zeile, int spalte) /* versetzt den Cursor */ { /* der aktuellen Bildschirmseite.*/ union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 2; intregs.h.dh = (BYTE)zeile; intregs.h.dl = (BYTE)spalte; intregs.h.bh = (BYTE)get_screen_page(); int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } void get_cur(int *zeile, int *spalte) /* holt die Cursor- */ { /* Position der aktuellen Bildschirmseite.*/ union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 3; intregs.h.bh = (BYTE)get_screen_page(); int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); *zeile = (unsigned)intregs.h.dh; *spalte = (unsigned)intregs.h.dl; } void cls(void) { scroll_up(0,0,24); /* Gesamten Bildschirm loeschen. */ set_cur(0,0); /* Cursor in Home-Position. */ } int get_screen_page(void) /* Aktuelle Bildschirmseite holen.*/ { union REGS intregs; intregs.h.ah = 15; /* Subfunktion AH = 15: */ /* Bildschirm-Modus feststellen. */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); return (intregs.h.bh); } void set_screen_page(int seite) /* setzt die aktive Seite des */ { /* Bildschirmpuffers auf die */ /* angegebene Seite. */ union REGS intregs; intregs.x.ax = 0x500 + seite; /* Subfunktion AH = 5 */ int86(VIDEO_INT, &intregs, &intregs); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------- Ein kleines Testprogramm : */ /* #include <stdio.h> int main() { cls(); set_cur(23, 0); printf("Weiter mit <Return>\n"); set_cur(12, 20); printf("Ein Test!\n"); getchar(); scroll_up(3, 5, 20); getchar(); scroll_down(6, 5, 20); getchar(); set_screen_page(1); printf("\nAuf der 2. Seite !\n"); getchar(); set_screen_page(0); set_cur(0,0); printf("\nWieder auf der 1. Seite !\n"); getchar(); cls(); return 0; } */ /* BIO.H --> Enthaelt die Prototypen der BIOS-Funktionen. */ /* --- Funktionen in VIDEO.C --- */ extern void scroll_up(int anzahl, int anf_zeile,int end_zeile); extern void scroll_down(int anzahl, int anf_zeile, int end_zeile); extern void set_cur(int zeile, int spalte); extern void get_cur(int *zeile, int *spalte); extern void cls(void); extern int get_screen_page(void); extern void set_screen_page(int page); /* --- Funktionen in GETCB.C / PUTCB.C --- */ extern int getcb(void); extern void putcb(int c); extern void putcb9(int c, unsigned count, unsigned modus); extern void balken(int zeile, int spalte, int laenge, int c, unsigned modus); extern int input(char *puffer, int max,... ); need your help, can't find my mistakes:((

    Read the article

  • OpenVPN not connecting

    - by LandArch
    There have been a number of post similar to this, but none seem to satisfy my need. Plus I am a Ubuntu newbie. I followed this tutorial to completely set up OpenVPN on Ubuntu 12.04 server. Here is my server.conf file ################################################# # Sample OpenVPN 2.0 config file for # # multi-client server. # # # # This file is for the server side # # of a many-clients <-> one-server # # OpenVPN configuration. # # # # OpenVPN also supports # # single-machine <-> single-machine # # configurations (See the Examples page # # on the web site for more info). # # # # This config should work on Windows # # or Linux/BSD systems. Remember on # # Windows to quote pathnames and use # # double backslashes, e.g.: # # "C:\\Program Files\\OpenVPN\\config\\foo.key" # # # # Comments are preceded with '#' or ';' # ################################################# # Which local IP address should OpenVPN # listen on? (optional) local 192.168.13.8 # Which TCP/UDP port should OpenVPN listen on? # If you want to run multiple OpenVPN instances # on the same machine, use a different port # number for each one. You will need to # open up this port on your firewall. port 1194 # TCP or UDP server? proto tcp ;proto udp # "dev tun" will create a routed IP tunnel, # "dev tap" will create an ethernet tunnel. # Use "dev tap0" if you are ethernet bridging # and have precreated a tap0 virtual interface # and bridged it with your ethernet interface. # If you want to control access policies # over the VPN, you must create firewall # rules for the the TUN/TAP interface. # On non-Windows systems, you can give # an explicit unit number, such as tun0. # On Windows, use "dev-node" for this. # On most systems, the VPN will not function # unless you partially or fully disable # the firewall for the TUN/TAP interface. dev tap0 up "/etc/openvpn/up.sh br0" down "/etc/openvpn/down.sh br0" ;dev tun # Windows needs the TAP-Win32 adapter name # from the Network Connections panel if you # have more than one. On XP SP2 or higher, # you may need to selectively disable the # Windows firewall for the TAP adapter. # Non-Windows systems usually don't need this. ;dev-node MyTap # SSL/TLS root certificate (ca), certificate # (cert), and private key (key). Each client # and the server must have their own cert and # key file. The server and all clients will # use the same ca file. # # See the "easy-rsa" directory for a series # of scripts for generating RSA certificates # and private keys. Remember to use # a unique Common Name for the server # and each of the client certificates. # # Any X509 key management system can be used. # OpenVPN can also use a PKCS #12 formatted key file # (see "pkcs12" directive in man page). ca "/etc/openvpn/ca.crt" cert "/etc/openvpn/server.crt" key "/etc/openvpn/server.key" # This file should be kept secret # Diffie hellman parameters. # Generate your own with: # openssl dhparam -out dh1024.pem 1024 # Substitute 2048 for 1024 if you are using # 2048 bit keys. dh dh1024.pem # Configure server mode and supply a VPN subnet # for OpenVPN to draw client addresses from. # The server will take 10.8.0.1 for itself, # the rest will be made available to clients. # Each client will be able to reach the server # on 10.8.0.1. Comment this line out if you are # ethernet bridging. See the man page for more info. ;server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0 # Maintain a record of client <-> virtual IP address # associations in this file. If OpenVPN goes down or # is restarted, reconnecting clients can be assigned # the same virtual IP address from the pool that was # previously assigned. ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt # Configure server mode for ethernet bridging. # You must first use your OS's bridging capability # to bridge the TAP interface with the ethernet # NIC interface. Then you must manually set the # IP/netmask on the bridge interface, here we # assume 10.8.0.4/255.255.255.0. Finally we # must set aside an IP range in this subnet # (start=10.8.0.50 end=10.8.0.100) to allocate # to connecting clients. Leave this line commented # out unless you are ethernet bridging. server-bridge 192.168.13.101 255.255.255.0 192.168.13.105 192.168.13.200 # Configure server mode for ethernet bridging # using a DHCP-proxy, where clients talk # to the OpenVPN server-side DHCP server # to receive their IP address allocation # and DNS server addresses. You must first use # your OS's bridging capability to bridge the TAP # interface with the ethernet NIC interface. # Note: this mode only works on clients (such as # Windows), where the client-side TAP adapter is # bound to a DHCP client. ;server-bridge # Push routes to the client to allow it # to reach other private subnets behind # the server. Remember that these # private subnets will also need # to know to route the OpenVPN client # address pool (10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0) # back to the OpenVPN server. push "route 192.168.13.1 255.255.255.0" push "dhcp-option DNS 192.168.13.201" push "dhcp-option DOMAIN blahblah.dyndns-wiki.com" ;push "route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0" # To assign specific IP addresses to specific # clients or if a connecting client has a private # subnet behind it that should also have VPN access, # use the subdirectory "ccd" for client-specific # configuration files (see man page for more info). # EXAMPLE: Suppose the client # having the certificate common name "Thelonious" # also has a small subnet behind his connecting # machine, such as 192.168.40.128/255.255.255.248. # First, uncomment out these lines: ;client-config-dir ccd ;route 192.168.40.128 255.255.255.248 # Then create a file ccd/Thelonious with this line: # iroute 192.168.40.128 255.255.255.248 # This will allow Thelonious' private subnet to # access the VPN. This example will only work # if you are routing, not bridging, i.e. you are # using "dev tun" and "server" directives. # EXAMPLE: Suppose you want to give # Thelonious a fixed VPN IP address of 10.9.0.1. # First uncomment out these lines: ;client-config-dir ccd ;route 10.9.0.0 255.255.255.252 # Then add this line to ccd/Thelonious: # ifconfig-push 10.9.0.1 10.9.0.2 # Suppose that you want to enable different # firewall access policies for different groups # of clients. There are two methods: # (1) Run multiple OpenVPN daemons, one for each # group, and firewall the TUN/TAP interface # for each group/daemon appropriately. # (2) (Advanced) Create a script to dynamically # modify the firewall in response to access # from different clients. See man # page for more info on learn-address script. ;learn-address ./script # If enabled, this directive will configure # all clients to redirect their default # network gateway through the VPN, causing # all IP traffic such as web browsing and # and DNS lookups to go through the VPN # (The OpenVPN server machine may need to NAT # or bridge the TUN/TAP interface to the internet # in order for this to work properly). ;push "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp" # Certain Windows-specific network settings # can be pushed to clients, such as DNS # or WINS server addresses. CAVEAT: # http://openvpn.net/faq.html#dhcpcaveats # The addresses below refer to the public # DNS servers provided by opendns.com. ;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222" ;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220" # Uncomment this directive to allow different # clients to be able to "see" each other. # By default, clients will only see the server. # To force clients to only see the server, you # will also need to appropriately firewall the # server's TUN/TAP interface. ;client-to-client # Uncomment this directive if multiple clients # might connect with the same certificate/key # files or common names. This is recommended # only for testing purposes. For production use, # each client should have its own certificate/key # pair. # # IF YOU HAVE NOT GENERATED INDIVIDUAL # CERTIFICATE/KEY PAIRS FOR EACH CLIENT, # EACH HAVING ITS OWN UNIQUE "COMMON NAME", # UNCOMMENT THIS LINE OUT. ;duplicate-cn # The keepalive directive causes ping-like # messages to be sent back and forth over # the link so that each side knows when # the other side has gone down. # Ping every 10 seconds, assume that remote # peer is down if no ping received during # a 120 second time period. keepalive 10 120 # For extra security beyond that provided # by SSL/TLS, create an "HMAC firewall" # to help block DoS attacks and UDP port flooding. # # Generate with: # openvpn --genkey --secret ta.key # # The server and each client must have # a copy of this key. # The second parameter should be '0' # on the server and '1' on the clients. ;tls-auth ta.key 0 # This file is secret # Select a cryptographic cipher. # This config item must be copied to # the client config file as well. ;cipher BF-CBC # Blowfish (default) ;cipher AES-128-CBC # AES ;cipher DES-EDE3-CBC # Triple-DES # Enable compression on the VPN link. # If you enable it here, you must also # enable it in the client config file. comp-lzo # The maximum number of concurrently connected # clients we want to allow. ;max-clients 100 # It's a good idea to reduce the OpenVPN # daemon's privileges after initialization. # # You can uncomment this out on # non-Windows systems. user nobody group nogroup # The persist options will try to avoid # accessing certain resources on restart # that may no longer be accessible because # of the privilege downgrade. persist-key persist-tun # Output a short status file showing # current connections, truncated # and rewritten every minute. status openvpn-status.log # By default, log messages will go to the syslog (or # on Windows, if running as a service, they will go to # the "\Program Files\OpenVPN\log" directory). # Use log or log-append to override this default. # "log" will truncate the log file on OpenVPN startup, # while "log-append" will append to it. Use one # or the other (but not both). ;log openvpn.log ;log-append openvpn.log # Set the appropriate level of log # file verbosity. # # 0 is silent, except for fatal errors # 4 is reasonable for general usage # 5 and 6 can help to debug connection problems # 9 is extremely verbose verb 3 # Silence repeating messages. At most 20 # sequential messages of the same message # category will be output to the log. ;mute 20 I am using Windows 7 as the Client and set that up accordingly using the OpenVPN GUI. That conf file is as follows: ############################################## # Sample client-side OpenVPN 2.0 config file # # for connecting to multi-client server. # # # # This configuration can be used by multiple # # clients, however each client should have # # its own cert and key files. # # # # On Windows, you might want to rename this # # file so it has a .ovpn extension # ############################################## # Specify that we are a client and that we # will be pulling certain config file directives # from the server. client # Use the same setting as you are using on # the server. # On most systems, the VPN will not function # unless you partially or fully disable # the firewall for the TUN/TAP interface. dev tap0 up "/etc/openvpn/up.sh br0" down "/etc/openvpn/down.sh br0" ;dev tun # Windows needs the TAP-Win32 adapter name # from the Network Connections panel # if you have more than one. On XP SP2, # you may need to disable the firewall # for the TAP adapter. ;dev-node MyTap # Are we connecting to a TCP or # UDP server? Use the same setting as # on the server. proto tcp ;proto udp # The hostname/IP and port of the server. # You can have multiple remote entries # to load balance between the servers. blahblah.dyndns-wiki.com 1194 ;remote my-server-2 1194 # Choose a random host from the remote # list for load-balancing. Otherwise # try hosts in the order specified. ;remote-random # Keep trying indefinitely to resolve the # host name of the OpenVPN server. Very useful # on machines which are not permanently connected # to the internet such as laptops. resolv-retry infinite # Most clients don't need to bind to # a specific local port number. nobind # Downgrade privileges after initialization (non-Windows only) user nobody group nobody # Try to preserve some state across restarts. persist-key persist-tun # If you are connecting through an # HTTP proxy to reach the actual OpenVPN # server, put the proxy server/IP and # port number here. See the man page # if your proxy server requires # authentication. ;http-proxy-retry # retry on connection failures ;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port #] # Wireless networks often produce a lot # of duplicate packets. Set this flag # to silence duplicate packet warnings. ;mute-replay-warnings # SSL/TLS parms. # See the server config file for more # description. It's best to use # a separate .crt/.key file pair # for each client. A single ca # file can be used for all clients. ca "C:\\Program Files\OpenVPN\config\\ca.crt" cert "C:\\Program Files\OpenVPN\config\\ChadMWade-THINK.crt" key "C:\\Program Files\OpenVPN\config\\ChadMWade-THINK.key" # Verify server certificate by checking # that the certicate has the nsCertType # field set to "server". This is an # important precaution to protect against # a potential attack discussed here: # http://openvpn.net/howto.html#mitm # # To use this feature, you will need to generate # your server certificates with the nsCertType # field set to "server". The build-key-server # script in the easy-rsa folder will do this. ns-cert-type server # If a tls-auth key is used on the server # then every client must also have the key. ;tls-auth ta.key 1 # Select a cryptographic cipher. # If the cipher option is used on the server # then you must also specify it here. ;cipher x # Enable compression on the VPN link. # Don't enable this unless it is also # enabled in the server config file. comp-lzo # Set log file verbosity. verb 3 # Silence repeating messages ;mute 20 Not sure whats left to do.

    Read the article

  • When is a SQL function not a function?

    - by Rob Farley
    Should SQL Server even have functions? (Oh yeah – this is a T-SQL Tuesday post, hosted this month by Brad Schulz) Functions serve an important part of programming, in almost any language. A function is a piece of code that is designed to return something, as opposed to a piece of code which isn’t designed to return anything (which is known as a procedure). SQL Server is no different. You can call stored procedures, even from within other stored procedures, and you can call functions and use these in other queries. Stored procedures might query something, and therefore ‘return data’, but a function in SQL is considered to have the type of the thing returned, and can be used accordingly in queries. Consider the internal GETDATE() function. SELECT GETDATE(), SomeDatetimeColumn FROM dbo.SomeTable; There’s no logical difference between the field that is being returned by the function and the field that’s being returned by the table column. Both are the datetime field – if you didn’t have inside knowledge, you wouldn’t necessarily be able to tell which was which. And so as developers, we find ourselves wanting to create functions that return all kinds of things – functions which look up values based on codes, functions which do string manipulation, and so on. But it’s rubbish. Ok, it’s not all rubbish, but it mostly is. And this isn’t even considering the SARGability impact. It’s far more significant than that. (When I say the SARGability aspect, I mean “because you’re unlikely to have an index on the result of some function that’s applied to a column, so try to invert the function and query the column in an unchanged manner”) I’m going to consider the three main types of user-defined functions in SQL Server: Scalar Inline Table-Valued Multi-statement Table-Valued I could also look at user-defined CLR functions, including aggregate functions, but not today. I figure that most people don’t tend to get around to doing CLR functions, and I’m going to focus on the T-SQL-based user-defined functions. Most people split these types of function up into two types. So do I. Except that most people pick them based on ‘scalar or table-valued’. I’d rather go with ‘inline or not’. If it’s not inline, it’s rubbish. It really is. Let’s start by considering the two kinds of table-valued function, and compare them. These functions are going to return the sales for a particular salesperson in a particular year, from the AdventureWorks database. CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FetchSales_inline(@salespersonid int, @orderyear int) RETURNS TABLE AS  RETURN (     SELECT e.LoginID as EmployeeLogin, o.OrderDate, o.SalesOrderID     FROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader AS o     LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e     ON e.EmployeeID = o.SalesPersonID     WHERE o.SalesPersonID = @salespersonid     AND o.OrderDate >= DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000,'20000101')     AND o.OrderDate < DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000+1,'20000101') ) ; GO CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FetchSales_multi(@salespersonid int, @orderyear int) RETURNS @results TABLE (     EmployeeLogin nvarchar(512),     OrderDate datetime,     SalesOrderID int     ) AS BEGIN     INSERT @results (EmployeeLogin, OrderDate, SalesOrderID)     SELECT e.LoginID, o.OrderDate, o.SalesOrderID     FROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader AS o     LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e     ON e.EmployeeID = o.SalesPersonID     WHERE o.SalesPersonID = @salespersonid     AND o.OrderDate >= DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000,'20000101')     AND o.OrderDate < DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000+1,'20000101')     ;     RETURN END ; GO You’ll notice that I’m being nice and responsible with the use of the DATEADD function, so that I have SARGability on the OrderDate filter. Regular readers will be hoping I’ll show what’s going on in the execution plans here. Here I’ve run two SELECT * queries with the “Show Actual Execution Plan” option turned on. Notice that the ‘Query cost’ of the multi-statement version is just 2% of the ‘Batch cost’. But also notice there’s trickery going on. And it’s nothing to do with that extra index that I have on the OrderDate column. Trickery. Look at it – clearly, the first plan is showing us what’s going on inside the function, but the second one isn’t. The second one is blindly running the function, and then scanning the results. There’s a Sequence operator which is calling the TVF operator, and then calling a Table Scan to get the results of that function for the SELECT operator. But surely it still has to do all the work that the first one is doing... To see what’s actually going on, let’s look at the Estimated plan. Now, we see the same plans (almost) that we saw in the Actuals, but we have an extra one – the one that was used for the TVF. Here’s where we see the inner workings of it. You’ll probably recognise the right-hand side of the TVF’s plan as looking very similar to the first plan – but it’s now being called by a stack of other operators, including an INSERT statement to be able to populate the table variable that the multi-statement TVF requires. And the cost of the TVF is 57% of the batch! But it gets worse. Let’s consider what happens if we don’t need all the columns. We’ll leave out the EmployeeLogin column. Here, we see that the inline function call has been simplified down. It doesn’t need the Employee table. The join is redundant and has been eliminated from the plan, making it even cheaper. But the multi-statement plan runs the whole thing as before, only removing the extra column when the Table Scan is performed. A multi-statement function is a lot more powerful than an inline one. An inline function can only be the result of a single sub-query. It’s essentially the same as a parameterised view, because views demonstrate this same behaviour of extracting the definition of the view and using it in the outer query. A multi-statement function is clearly more powerful because it can contain far more complex logic. But a multi-statement function isn’t really a function at all. It’s a stored procedure. It’s wrapped up like a function, but behaves like a stored procedure. It would be completely unreasonable to expect that a stored procedure could be simplified down to recognise that not all the columns might be needed, but yet this is part of the pain associated with this procedural function situation. The biggest clue that a multi-statement function is more like a stored procedure than a function is the “BEGIN” and “END” statements that surround the code. If you try to create a multi-statement function without these statements, you’ll get an error – they are very much required. When I used to present on this kind of thing, I even used to call it “The Dangers of BEGIN and END”, and yes, I’ve written about this type of thing before in a similarly-named post over at my old blog. Now how about scalar functions... Suppose we wanted a scalar function to return the count of these. CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FetchSales_scalar(@salespersonid int, @orderyear int) RETURNS int AS BEGIN     RETURN (         SELECT COUNT(*)         FROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader AS o         LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e         ON e.EmployeeID = o.SalesPersonID         WHERE o.SalesPersonID = @salespersonid         AND o.OrderDate >= DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000,'20000101')         AND o.OrderDate < DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000+1,'20000101')     ); END ; GO Notice the evil words? They’re required. Try to remove them, you just get an error. That’s right – any scalar function is procedural, despite the fact that you wrap up a sub-query inside that RETURN statement. It’s as ugly as anything. Hopefully this will change in future versions. Let’s have a look at how this is reflected in an execution plan. Here’s a query, its Actual plan, and its Estimated plan: SELECT e.LoginID, y.year, dbo.FetchSales_scalar(p.SalesPersonID, y.year) AS NumSales FROM (VALUES (2001),(2002),(2003),(2004)) AS y (year) CROSS JOIN Sales.SalesPerson AS p LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e ON e.EmployeeID = p.SalesPersonID; We see here that the cost of the scalar function is about twice that of the outer query. Nicely, the query optimizer has worked out that it doesn’t need the Employee table, but that’s a bit of a red herring here. There’s actually something way more significant going on. If I look at the properties of that UDF operator, it tells me that the Estimated Subtree Cost is 0.337999. If I just run the query SELECT dbo.FetchSales_scalar(281,2003); we see that the UDF cost is still unchanged. You see, this 0.0337999 is the cost of running the scalar function ONCE. But when we ran that query with the CROSS JOIN in it, we returned quite a few rows. 68 in fact. Could’ve been a lot more, if we’d had more salespeople or more years. And so we come to the biggest problem. This procedure (I don’t want to call it a function) is getting called 68 times – each one between twice as expensive as the outer query. And because it’s calling it in a separate context, there is even more overhead that I haven’t considered here. The cheek of it, to say that the Compute Scalar operator here costs 0%! I know a number of IT projects that could’ve used that kind of costing method, but that’s another story that I’m not going to go into here. Let’s look at a better way. Suppose our scalar function had been implemented as an inline one. Then it could have been expanded out like a sub-query. It could’ve run something like this: SELECT e.LoginID, y.year, (SELECT COUNT(*)     FROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader AS o     LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e     ON e.EmployeeID = o.SalesPersonID     WHERE o.SalesPersonID = p.SalesPersonID     AND o.OrderDate >= DATEADD(year,y.year-2000,'20000101')     AND o.OrderDate < DATEADD(year,y.year-2000+1,'20000101')     ) AS NumSales FROM (VALUES (2001),(2002),(2003),(2004)) AS y (year) CROSS JOIN Sales.SalesPerson AS p LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e ON e.EmployeeID = p.SalesPersonID; Don’t worry too much about the Scan of the SalesOrderHeader underneath a Nested Loop. If you remember from plenty of other posts on the matter, execution plans don’t push the data through. That Scan only runs once. The Index Spool sucks the data out of it and populates a structure that is used to feed the Stream Aggregate. The Index Spool operator gets called 68 times, but the Scan only once (the Number of Executions property demonstrates this). Here, the Query Optimizer has a full picture of what’s being asked, and can make the appropriate decision about how it accesses the data. It can simplify it down properly. To get this kind of behaviour from a function, we need it to be inline. But without inline scalar functions, we need to make our function be table-valued. Luckily, that’s ok. CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FetchSales_inline2(@salespersonid int, @orderyear int) RETURNS table AS RETURN (SELECT COUNT(*) as NumSales     FROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader AS o     LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e     ON e.EmployeeID = o.SalesPersonID     WHERE o.SalesPersonID = @salespersonid     AND o.OrderDate >= DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000,'20000101')     AND o.OrderDate < DATEADD(year,@orderyear-2000+1,'20000101') ); GO But we can’t use this as a scalar. Instead, we need to use it with the APPLY operator. SELECT e.LoginID, y.year, n.NumSales FROM (VALUES (2001),(2002),(2003),(2004)) AS y (year) CROSS JOIN Sales.SalesPerson AS p LEFT JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e ON e.EmployeeID = p.SalesPersonID OUTER APPLY dbo.FetchSales_inline2(p.SalesPersonID, y.year) AS n; And now, we get the plan that we want for this query. All we’ve done is tell the function that it’s returning a table instead of a single value, and removed the BEGIN and END statements. We’ve had to name the column being returned, but what we’ve gained is an actual inline simplifiable function. And if we wanted it to return multiple columns, it could do that too. I really consider this function to be superior to the scalar function in every way. It does need to be handled differently in the outer query, but in many ways it’s a more elegant method there too. The function calls can be put amongst the FROM clause, where they can then be used in the WHERE or GROUP BY clauses without fear of calling the function multiple times (another horrible side effect of functions). So please. If you see BEGIN and END in a function, remember it’s not really a function, it’s a procedure. And then fix it. @rob_farley

    Read the article

  • System will not boot without USB thumb drive inserted

    - by agent154
    I've had this issue before when trying out Linux Mint, but I was unable to get any assistance. I was then lead to believe that it was a problem related to Mint, and not grub. I installed Ubuntu 12.04 tonight on a second partition alongside Windows 7. I installed from a USB stick, and everything went peachy until I rebooted without the stick in my tower. It now says: error: no such device: 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-2dba3c851497 grub rescue > I've verified via ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid that my drive where Ubuntu is installed matches the UUID that supposedly doesn't exist. The UUID of my thumb drive when inserted happens to be 06B3-9C68. There is no mention of my USB drive's UUID anywhere in /boot/grub/grub.cfg I've also tried to re-install GRUB after booting into my system, removing the stick, and running grub-install /dev/sda. It still happens, and I cannot boot without the USB drive inserted into the computer. And what really gets my goat is that the boot order of my system is CDROMHard DriveUSB. It's not even reaching the USB to try to boot from it, so why does it matter that it's not there? Edit: Also, I ran grub-config without the stick in followed by another grub-install. Still no go. FWIW, here's my grub.cfg file: # # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE # # It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates # from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub # ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ### if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then set have_grubenv=true load_env fi set default="0" if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}" save_env saved_entry set prev_saved_entry= save_env prev_saved_entry set boot_once=true fi function savedefault { if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then saved_entry="${chosen}" save_env saved_entry fi } function recordfail { set recordfail=1 if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi } function load_video { insmod vbe insmod vga insmod video_bochs insmod video_cirrus } insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then set gfxmode=auto load_video insmod gfxterm insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale set lang=en_CA insmod gettext fi terminal_output gfxterm if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then set timeout=-1 else set timeout=10 fi ### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### set menu_color_normal=white/black set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray if background_color 44,0,30; then clear fi ### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### function gfxmode { set gfxpayload="$1" if [ "$1" = "keep" ]; then set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7 else set vt_handoff= fi } if [ ${recordfail} != 1 ]; then if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then set linux_gfx_mode=keep else set linux_gfx_mode=text fi else set linux_gfx_mode=text fi else set linux_gfx_mode=keep fi else set linux_gfx_mode=text fi export linux_gfx_mode if [ "$linux_gfx_mode" != "text" ]; then load_video; fi menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.2.0-25-generic-pae' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode insmod gzio insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-25-generic-pae root=UUID=20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-25-generic-pae } menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.2.0-25-generic-pae (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail insmod gzio insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 echo 'Loading Linux 3.2.0-25-generic-pae ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-25-generic-pae root=UUID=20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 ro recovery nomodeset echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-25-generic-pae } submenu "Previous Linux versions" { menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.2.0-23-generic-pae' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode insmod gzio insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic-pae root=UUID=20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic-pae } menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.2.0-23-generic-pae (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail insmod gzio insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 echo 'Loading Linux 3.2.0-23-generic-pae ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic-pae root=UUID=20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 ro recovery nomodeset echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic-pae } } ### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ### menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" { insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin } menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" { insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 20cec6ca-4024-4237-84c3-d2ba3c851497 linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8 } ### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### menuentry "Windows 7 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)" --class windows --class os { insmod part_msdos insmod ntfs set root='(hd0,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 9014706714705268 chainloader +1 } ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### # This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the # menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change # the 'exec tail' line above. ### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then source $prefix/custom.cfg; fi ### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###

    Read the article

  • To Bit or Not To Bit

    - by Johnm
    'Twas a long day of troubleshooting and firefighting and now, with most of the office vacant, you face a blank scripting window to create a new table in his database. Many questions circle your mind like dirty water gurgling down the bathtub drain: "How normalized should this table be?", "Should I use an identity column?", "NVarchar or Varchar?", "Should this column be NULLABLE?", "I wonder what apple blue cheese bacon cheesecake tastes like?" Well, there are times when the mind goes it's own direction. A Bit About Bit At some point during your table creation efforts you will encounter the decision of whether to use the bit data type for a column. The bit data type is an integer data type that recognizes only the values of 1, 0 and NULL as valid. This data type is often utilized to store yes/no or true/false values. An example of its use would be a column called [IsGasoline] which would be intended to contain the value of 1 if the row's subject (a car) had a gasoline engine and a 0 if the subject did not have a gasoline engine. The bit data type can even be found in some of the system tables of SQL Server. For example, the sysssispackages table in the msdb database which contains SQL Server Integration Services Package information for the packages stored in SQL Server. This table contains a column called [IsEncrypted]. A value of 1 indicates that the package has been encrypted while the value of 0 indicates that it is not. I have learned that the most effective way to disperse the crowd that surrounds the office coffee machine is to engage into SQL Server debates. The bit data type has been one of the most reoccurring, as well as the most enjoyable, of these topics. It contains a practical side and a philosophical side. Practical Consideration This data type certainly has its place and is a valuable option for database design; but it is often used in situations where the answer is really not a pure true/false response. In addition, true/false values are not very informative or scalable. Let's use the previously noted [IsGasoline] column for illustration. While on the surface it appears to be a rather simple question when evaluating a car: "Does the car have a gasoline engine?" If the person entering data is entering a row for a Jeep Liberty, the response would be a 1 since it has a gasoline engine. If the person is entering data is entering a row for a Chevrolet Volt, the response would be a 0 since it is an electric engine. What happens when a person is entering a row for the gasoline/electric hybrid Toyota Prius? Would one person's conclusion be consistent with another person's conclusion? The argument could be made that the current intent for the database is to be used only for pure gasoline and pure electric engines; but this is where the scalability issue comes into play. With the use of a bit data type a database modification and data conversion would be required if the business decided to take on hybrid engines. Whereas, alternatively, if the int data type were used as a foreign key to a reference table containing the engine type options, the change to include the hybrid option would only require an entry into the reference table. Philosophical Consideration Since the bit data type is often used for true/false or yes/no data (also called Boolean) it presents a philosophical conundrum of what to do about the allowance of the NULL value. The inclusion of NULL in a true/false or yes/no response simply violates the logical principle of bivalence which states that "every proposition is either true or false". If NULL is not true, then it must be false. The mathematical laws of Boolean logic support this concept by stating that the only valid values of this scenario are 1 and 0. There is another way to look at this conundrum: NULL is also considered to be the absence of a response. In other words, it is the equivalent to "undecided". Anyone who watches the news can tell you that polls always include an "undecided" option. This could be considered a valid option in the world of yes/no/dunno. Through out all of these considerations I have discovered one absolute certainty: When you have found a person, or group of persons, who are willing to entertain a philosophical debate of the bit data type, you have found some true friends.

    Read the article

  • Proxied calls not working as expected

    - by AndyH
    I have been modifying an application to have a cleaner client/server split to allow for load splitting and resource sharing etc. Everything is written to an interface so it was easy to add a remoting layer to the interface using a proxy. Everything worked fine. The next phase was to add a caching layer to the interface and again this worked fine and speed was improved but not as much as I would have expected. On inspection it became very clear what was going on. I feel sure that this behavior has been seen many times before and there is probably a design pattern to solve the problem but it eludes me and I'm not even sure how to describe it. It is easiest explained with an example. Let's imagine the interface is interface IMyCode { List<IThing> getLots( List<String> ); IThing getOne( String id ); } The getLots() method calls getOne() and fills up the list before returning. The interface is implemented at the client which is proxied to a remoting client which then calls the remoting server which in turn calls the implementation at the server. At the client and the server layers there is also a cache. So we have :- Client interface | Client cache | Remote client | Remote server | Server cache | Server interface If we call getOne("A") at the client interface, the call is passed to the client cache which faults. This then calls the remote client which passes the call to the remote server. This then calls the server cache which also faults and so the call is eventually passed to the server interface which actually gets the IThing. In turn the server cache is filled and finally the client cache also. If getOne("A") is again called at the client interface the client cache has the data and it gets returned immediately. If a second client called getOne("B") it would fill the server cache with "B" as well as it's own client cache. Then, when the first client calls getOne("B") the client cache faults but the server cache has the data. This is all as one would expect and works well. Now lets call getLots( [ "C", "D" ] ). This works as you would expect by calling getOne() twice but there is a subtlety here. The call to getLots() cannot directly make use of the cache. Therefore the sequence is to call the client interface which in turn calls the remote client, then the remote server and eventually the server interface. This then calls getOne() to fill the list before returning. The problem is that the getOne() calls are being satisfied at the server when ideally they should be satisfied at the client. If you imagine that the client/server link is really slow then it becomes clear why the client call is more efficient than the server call once the client cache has the data. This example is contrived to illustrate the point. The more general problem is that you cannot just keep adding proxied layers to an interface and expect it to work as you would imagine. As soon as the call goes 'through' the proxy any subsequent calls are on the proxied side rather than 'self' side. Have I failed to learn or not learned something correctly? All this is implemented in Java and I haven't used EJBs. It seems that the example may be confusing. The problem is nothing to do with cache efficiencies. It is more to do with an illusion created by the use of proxies or AOP techniques in general. When you have an object whose class implements an interface there is an assumption that a call on that object might make further calls on that same object. For example, public String getInternalString() { return InetAddress.getLocalHost().toString(); } public String getString() { return getInternalString(); } If you get an object and call getString() the result depends where the code is running. If you add a remoting proxy to the class then the result could be different for calls to getString() and getInternalString() on the same object. This is because the initial call gets 'deproxied' before the actual method is called. I find this not only confusing but I wonder how I can control this behavior especially as the use of the proxy may be by a third party. The concept is fine but the practice is certainly not what I expected. Have I missed the point somewhere?

    Read the article

  • How to resolve: 'cmd' is not recognized as an internal or external command?

    - by qwer1234
    I have searched other forums to solve this error where it would either end with: 1.) re-install OS 2.) Setting path variable C:/Windows/System32 The latter did not work, and as you can probably imagine, I do not want to have to re-install my OS... I am running the command "mvn jetty:run" and the following is my stack trace, finishing with the message: "'cmd' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable problem or batch file" as stated in the title of this question. [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building Test Tool [INFO] task-segment: [jetty:run] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Preparing jetty:run [WARNING] Removing: run from forked lifecycle, to prevent recursive invocation. [INFO] [resources:resources] [WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Copying 32 resources [INFO] Copying 192 resources [INFO] [compiler:compile] [INFO] Compiling 1854 source files to C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\target\classes [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Compilation failure C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\compilers\JavaScriptClassCompiler.java:[45,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class CompilerEnvirons location: package org.mozilla.javascript C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\compilers\JavaScriptClassCompiler.java:[47,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ContextFactory location: package org.mozilla.javascript C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\compilers\JavaScriptClassCompiler.java:[49,39] cannot find symbol symbol : class ClassCompiler location: package org.mozilla.javascript.optimizer C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\compilers\JavaScriptClassCompiler.java:[181,55] cannot find symbol symbol : class CompilerEnvirons location: class net.sf.jasperreports.compilers.JavaScriptClassCompiler C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\export\JRXmlExporter.java:[99,26] package org.w3c.tools.codec does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\JRBaseFactory.java:[26,34] package org.apache.commons.digester does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\JRBaseFactory.java:[27,34] package org.apache.commons.digester does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\JRBaseFactory.java:[34,47] cannot find symbol symbol: class ObjectCreationFactory public abstract class JRBaseFactory implements ObjectCreationFactory C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\JRBaseFactory.java:[41,21] cannot find symbol symbol : class Digester location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.xml.JRBaseFactory C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\JRBaseFactory.java:[47,8] cannot find symbol symbol : class Digester location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.xml.JRBaseFactory C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\JRBaseFactory.java:[56,25] cannot find symbol symbol : class Digester location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.xml.JRBaseFactory C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\Code39Component.java:[28,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\BarcodeComponent.java:[41,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\Code39Component.java:[66,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.Code39Component C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\BarcodeComponent.java:[179,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class HumanReadablePlacement location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.BarcodeComponent C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\EAN128Component.java:[26,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\DataMatrixComponent.java:[26,45] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.datamatrix does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\FourStateBarcodeComponent.java:[26,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\UPCAComponent.java:[28,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\UPCEComponent.java:[28,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\EAN13Component.java:[28,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\EAN8Component.java:[28,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\Interleaved2Of5Component.java:[28,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\EAN128Component.java:[57,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.EAN128Component C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\DataMatrixComponent.java:[62,22] cannot find symbol symbol : class SymbolShapeHint location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.DataMatrixComponent C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\FourStateBarcodeComponent.java:[76,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.FourStateBarcodeComponent C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\UPCAComponent.java:[56,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.UPCAComponent C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\UPCEComponent.java:[56,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.UPCEComponent C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\EAN13Component.java:[56,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.EAN13Component C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\EAN8Component.java:[56,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.EAN8Component C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\Interleaved2Of5Component.java:[60,29] cannot find symbol symbol : class ChecksumMode location: class net.sf.jasperreports.components.barcode4j.Interleaved2Of5Component C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRHibernateAbstractDataSource.java:[36,25] package org.hibernate.type does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[49,20] package org.hibernate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[50,20] package org.hibernate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[51,20] package org.hibernate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[52,20] package org.hibernate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[53,20] package org.hibernate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[54,25] package org.hibernate.type does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRHibernateAbstractDataSource.java:[173,38] cannot find symbol symbol : class Type location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.data.JRHibernateAbstractDataSource C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[66,35] cannot find symbol symbol : class Type location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.query.JRHibernateQueryExecuter C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[89,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class Session location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.query.JRHibernateQueryExecuter C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[90,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class Query location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.query.JRHibernateQueryExecuter C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[92,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class ScrollableResults location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.query.JRHibernateQueryExecuter C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[359,8] cannot find symbol symbol : class Type location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.query.JRHibernateQueryExecuter C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\query\JRHibernateQueryExecuter.java:[474,8] cannot find symbol symbol : class ScrollableResults location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.query.JRHibernateQueryExecuter C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barbecue\BarbecueFillComponent.java:[40,31] package net.sourceforge.barbecue does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[38,27] package org.apache.tools.ant does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[39,27] package org.apache.tools.ant does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[40,27] package org.apache.tools.ant does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[41,33] package org.apache.tools.ant.types does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[42,33] package org.apache.tools.ant.types does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[43,43] package org.apache.tools.ant.types.resources does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[44,32] package org.apache.tools.ant.util does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[45,32] package org.apache.tools.ant.util does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRBaseAntTask.java:[34,36] package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRBaseAntTask.java:[41,35] cannot find symbol symbol: class MatchingTask public class JRBaseAntTask extends MatchingTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[74,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class Path location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[76,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class Path location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[86,23] cannot find symbol symbol : class Path location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[104,8] cannot find symbol symbol : class Path location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[131,8] cannot find symbol symbol : class Path location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[145,30] cannot find symbol symbol : class BuildException location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[183,41] cannot find symbol symbol : class BuildException location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[211,33] cannot find symbol symbol : class BuildException location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\ant\JRAntXmlExportTask.java:[276,32] cannot find symbol symbol : class BuildException location: class net.sf.jasperreports.ant.JRAntXmlExportTask C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\TransformedPropertyRule.java:[27,34] package org.apache.commons.digester does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\xml\TransformedPropertyRule.java:[37,54] cannot find symbol symbol: class Rule public abstract class TransformedPropertyRule extends Rule C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\data\mondrian\MondrianDataAdapterService.java:[29,20] package mondrian.olap does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\data\mondrian\MondrianDataAdapterService.java:[30,20] package mondrian.olap does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\data\mondrian\MondrianDataAdapterService.java:[31,20] package mondrian.olap does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\data\mondrian\MondrianDataAdapterService.java:[45,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class Connection location: class net.sf.jasperreports.data.mondrian.MondrianDataAdapterService C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRXlsDataSource.java:[40,10] package jxl does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRXlsDataSource.java:[41,10] package jxl does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRXlsDataSource.java:[42,10] package jxl does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRXlsDataSource.java:[43,20] package jxl.read.biff does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRXlsDataSource.java:[66,9] cannot find symbol symbol : class Workbook location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.data.JRXlsDataSource C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\engine\data\JRXlsDataSource.java:[83,24] cannot find symbol symbol : class Workbook location: class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.data.JRXlsDataSource C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\olap\xmla\JRXmlaMember.java:[26,20] package mondrian.olap does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\olap\result\JROlapMember.java:[26,20] package mondrian.olap does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\olap\xmla\JRXmlaMember.java:[89,8] cannot find symbol symbol : class Member location: class net.sf.jasperreports.olap.xmla.JRXmlaMember C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\olap\result\JROlapMember.java:[46,1] cannot find symbol symbol : class Member location: interface net.sf.jasperreports.olap.result.JROlapMember C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\web\actions\AbstractAction.java:[43,36] package org.codehaus.jackson.annotate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\web\actions\AbstractAction.java:[49,1] cannot find symbol symbol: class JsonTypeInfo @JsonTypeInfo(use=JsonTypeInfo.Id.NAME, include=JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY, property="actionName") C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[32,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[33,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[34,29] package org.krysalis.barcode4j does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[35,34] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[36,42] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.codabar does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[37,42] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.code128 does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[38,42] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.code128 does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[39,41] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.code39 does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[40,45] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.datamatrix does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[41,45] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.datamatrix does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[42,44] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.fourstate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[43,44] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.fourstate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[44,44] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.fourstate does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[45,42] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.int2of5 does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[46,41] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.pdf417 does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[47,42] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.postnet does not exist C:\Development\global_stock_record\test\java\Turtle\src\main\java\net\sf\jasperreports\components\barcode4j\AbstractBarcodeEvaluator.java:[48,41] package org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.upcean does not exist [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] For more information, run Maven with the -e switch [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 17 seconds [INFO] Finished at: Fri Dec 07 11:46:28 EST 2012 [INFO] Final Memory: 27M/63M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Read the article

  • Defend PHP; convince me it isn't horrible

    - by Jason L
    I made a tongue-in-cheek comment in another question thread calling PHP a terrible language and it got down-voted like crazy. Apparently there are lots of people here who love PHP. So I'm genuinely curious. What am I missing? What makes PHP a good language? Here are my reasons for disliking it: PHP has inconsistent naming of built-in and library functions. Predictable naming patterns are important in any design. PHP has inconsistent parameter ordering of built-in functions, eg array_map vs. array_filter which is annoying in the simple cases and raises all sorts of unexpected behaviour or worse. The PHP developers constantly deprecate built-in functions and lower-level functionality. A good example is when they deprecated pass-by-reference for functions. This created a nightmare for anyone doing, say, function callbacks. A lack of consideration in redesign. The above deprecation eliminated the ability to, in many cases, provide default keyword values for functions. They fixed this in PHP 5, but they deprecated the pass-by-reference in PHP 4! Poor execution of name spaces (formerly no name spaces at all). Now that name spaces exist, what do we use as the dereference character? Backslash! The character used universally for escaping, even in PHP! Overly-broad implicit type conversion leads to bugs. I have no problem with implicit conversions of, say, float to integer or back again. But PHP (last I checked) will happily attempt to magically convert an array to an integer. Poor recursion performance. Recursion is a fundamentally important tool for writing in any language; it can make complex algorithms far simpler. Poor support is inexcusable. Functions are case insensitive. I have no idea what they were thinking on this one. A programming language is a way to specify behavior to both a computer and a reader of the code without ambiguity. Case insensitivity introduces much ambiguity. PHP encourages (practically requires) a coupling of processing with presentation. Yes, you can write PHP that doesn't do so, but it's actually easier to write code in the incorrect (from a sound design perspective) manner. PHP performance is abysmal without caching. Does anyone sell a commercial caching product for PHP? Oh, look, the designers of PHP do. Worst of all, PHP convinces people that designing web applications is easy. And it does indeed make much of the effort involved much easier. But the fact is, designing a web application that is both secure and efficient is a very difficult task. By convincing so many to take up programming, PHP has taught an entire subgroup of programmers bad habits and bad design. It's given them access to capabilities that they lack the understanding to use safely. This has led to PHP's reputation as being insecure. (However, I will readily admit that PHP is no more or less secure than any other web programming language.) What is it that I'm missing about PHP? I'm seeing an organically-grown, poorly-managed mess of a language that's spawning poor programmers. So convince me otherwise!

    Read the article

  • Error with SQL Server Setup 2012 on Windows 2012

    - by Jeff
    I am trying to install SQL Server on Windows 2012. I was able to finally get the wizard up and running after making some changes on the server, but now it fails no matter what I do with the following error: TITLE: SQL Server Setup failure. SQL Server Setup has encountered the following error: There is an error in XML document (108, 148).. For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkID=20476&ProdName=Microsoft%20SQL%20Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&EvtType=0x066FCAFD%25400x5539C151 LinkID: 20476 Product Name: Microsoft SQL Server Message Source setup.rll Message ID: 50000 EvtType: 0x066FCAFD%400x5539C151 What I've tried: Installing from commandline with /q Result from CL installation: Error result: -2147467259 Result facility code: 0 Result error code: 16389 Please review the summary.txt log for further details The Verbose CL installation reveals: Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1033: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1036_FRA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1036_FRA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1036: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1040_ITA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1040_ITA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1040: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1041_JPN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1041_JPN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1041: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1042_KOR_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1042_KOR_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1042: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1046_PTB_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1046_PTB_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1046: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1049_RUS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1049_RUS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1049: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\2052_CHS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\2052_CHS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_2052: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\3082_ESN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\3082_ESN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_3082: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1053_SVE_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1053_SVE_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_bids_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_bids_loc_Cpu64_1053: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu64: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1028_CHT_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1028_CHT_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1028: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1031_DEU_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1031_DEU_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1031: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1033: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1036_FRA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1036_FRA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1036: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1040_ITA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1040_ITA_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1040: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1041_JPN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1041_JPN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1041: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1042_KOR_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1042_KOR_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1042: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1046_PTB_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1046_PTB_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1046: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1049_RUS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1049_RUS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1049: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\2052_CHS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\2052_CHS_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_2052: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\3082_ESN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\3082_ESN_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_3082: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1053_SVE_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1053_SVE_LP\x64\setup\x64\sql_ssms_loc.msi' does not exist Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu64_1053: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\x64\setup\sql_common_core_msi\x64\sql_common_core.msi' does not e Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\x64\setup\sql_common_core_msi\x64\sql_common_core.msi' does not e Package ID sql_common_core_Cpu64: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1028_CHT_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1028_CHT_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1028: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1031_DEU_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1031_DEU_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1031: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1033: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1036_FRA_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1036_FRA_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1036: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1040_ITA_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1040_ITA_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1040: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1041_JPN_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1041_JPN_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1041: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1042_KOR_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1042_KOR_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1042: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1046_PTB_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1046_PTB_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1046: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1049_RUS_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1049_RUS_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1049: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\2052_CHS_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\2052_CHS_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_2052: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\3082_ESN_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\3082_ESN_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_3082: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1053_SVE_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1053_SVE_LP\x64\setup\sql_common_core_loc_msi\x64\sql_common_core Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu64_1053: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\2\SQL Server 2012\Setup\1033_ENU_LP\x6 lSupport.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\2\SQL Server 2012\Setup\1033_ENU_LP\x6 lSupport.msi' does not exist Package ID SqlSupport_Cpu64: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\redist\watson\x86\dw20shared.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\redist\watson\x86\dw20shared.msi' does not exist Package ID WatsonX86_Cpu32: NotInstalled Package ID sqlncli_Cpu64: NotInstalled Package ID SqlLocalDB_Cpu64: NotInstalled Package ID SqlLocalDB_CTP3_Cpu64: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x86\SSDTStub.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x86\SSDTStub.msi' does not exist Package ID SSDTStub_Cpu32: NotInstalled Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x86\SSDTDBSvcExternals.msi' does not exist Sco: File 'C:\SQL Install\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x86\SSDTDBSvcExternals.msi' does not exist What does this mean?

    Read the article

  • NFS (with Kerberos) mount failing due to "Server not found in Kerberos database" error

    - by Kendall Hopkins
    When running: `sudo mount -t nfs4 -o sec=krb5 sol.domain.com:/ /mnt` I get this error on the client: mount.nfs4: access denied by server while mounting sol.domain.com:/ And on the server syslogs UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for nfs/ip-#-#-#-#[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for nfs/ip-#-#-#-#[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database UNKNOWN_SERVER: authtime 0, nfs/[email protected] for krbtgt/[email protected], Server not found in Kerberos database Server keytab file: ubuntu@sol:~$ sudo klist -e -k /etc/krb5.keytab Keytab name: WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab KVNO Principal ---- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 host/[email protected] (aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96) 7 host/[email protected] (arcfour-hmac) 7 host/[email protected] (des3-cbc-sha1) 7 host/[email protected] (des-cbc-crc) 9 nfs/[email protected] (aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96) 9 nfs/[email protected] (arcfour-hmac) 9 nfs/[email protected] (des3-cbc-sha1) 9 nfs/[email protected] (des-cbc-crc) Client keytab file: ubuntu@mercury:~$ sudo klist -e -k /etc/krb5.keytab Keytab name: WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab KVNO Principal ---- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 host/[email protected] (aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96) 3 host/[email protected] (arcfour-hmac) 3 host/[email protected] (des3-cbc-sha1) 3 host/[email protected] (des-cbc-crc) 3 nfs/[email protected] (aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96) 3 nfs/[email protected] (arcfour-hmac) 3 nfs/[email protected] (des3-cbc-sha1) 3 nfs/[email protected] (des-cbc-crc)

    Read the article

  • Programming Java 7 in Eclipse

    - by reprogrammer
    I installed JDK 7 and Eclipse 3.6M6. Then, I added JRE 7 as a new JRE execution environment in Eclipse, and set the compiler compliance level to Java 7. I can compile the following piece of code through command line using the javac that comes with JDK 7. import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Try { public static void main(String[] args) { Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>(); } } But, Eclipse gives the following error messages. Incorrect number of arguments for type HashMap; it cannot be parameterized with arguments Try.java /TryJava7/src line 7 Java Problem Syntax error on token "<", ? expected after this token Try.java /TryJava7/src line 7 Java Problem Even though I've set the compliance level of the compiler to Java 7, it looks like Eclipse doesn't understand Java7 syntax yet. Is it possible to play with Java 7 in Eclipse? The following is the content of .classpath. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <classpath> <classpathentry kind="src" path="src"/> <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-1.7"/> <classpathentry kind="output" path="bin"/> </classpath> And, the following is the content of .settings/org.eclipse.jdt.core.prefs. eclipse.preferences.version=1 org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.inlineJsrBytecode=enabled org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.targetPlatform=1.7 org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.unusedLocal=preserve org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.compliance=1.7 org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.debug.lineNumber=generate org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.debug.localVariable=generate org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.debug.sourceFile=generate org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.assertIdentifier=error org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.enumIdentifier=error org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.source=1.7

    Read the article

  • Notification Email Best Practices--From Server Setup to Programming

    - by Andrew Wagner
    All, I'm in the process now of building a SaaS tool that allows network admins to generate notification emails to the members of the end-users of our platform (among many many other things). I'm running into a bit of an "out of my expertise" wall, as I know there are a lot of variables involved with configuring an application that can: Run in a distributed way via load balancing and still-- Leverage a single mail server for sending notification emails Process unsubscribe requests Avoid any ISP blacklisting in the process. If anyone has the time and has done this before, I'd love if you could walk me through the A-Z of best practices both from a configuration perspective and an execution perspective for generating these emails (anything from necessary DNS settings to ideal SMTP setup and configuration) Currently, our application generates email via Google Apps using the PHPMailer class. While this works well, it doesn't queue messages (potential for timeout problems if any of our clients amass a very large list of end-users), and Google limits the amount of allowed generated email messages to 500/day. I know this is a lofty question, but any guidance you could provide would be smashing and a big help as we work through this hurtle in our beta development stage. Thanks!

    Read the article

  • XCode iPhone Programming: Loading a jpg into a UIImageView from URL

    - by Antonio Murgia
    My app has to load an image from a http server and displaying it into an UIImageView How can i do that?? I tried this: NSString *temp = [NSString alloc]; [temp stringwithString:@"http://192.168.1.2x0/pic/LC.jpg"] temp=[(NSString *)CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes( nil, (CFStringRef)temp, NULL, NULL, kCFStringEncodingUTF8) autorelease]; NSData *dato = [NSData alloc]; dato=[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:temp]]; pic = [pic initWithImage:[UIImage imageWithData:dato]]; This code is in viewdidload of the view but nothing is displayed! The server is working because i can load xml files from it. but i can't display that image! I need to load the image programmatically because it has to change depending on the parameter passed! Thank you in advance. Antonio

    Read the article

  • in blackberry programming how to use SAX parser to parse a URL like this

    - by Changqi Guo
    hi guys, i have a problem with using the SAX parser to parse a XML file, it is a complex XML file, it is like the following <Objects> <Object no="1"> <field name="PID">ilives:87877</field> <field name="dc.coverage">Charlottetown</field> <field name="fgs.ownerId">fedoraAdmin</field> </Object> <Object no="2">...... i am confused how to get the names in each field, and how to store the information of each objects. please help, thx

    Read the article

< Previous Page | 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158  | Next Page >