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  • Retrieve the full ASP.NET Form Buffer as a String

    - by Rick Strahl
    Did it again today: For logging purposes I needed to capture the full Request.Form data as a string and while it’s pretty easy to retrieve the buffer it always takes me a few minutes to remember how to do it. So I finally wrote a small helper function to accomplish this since this comes up rather frequently especially in debugging scenarios or in the immediate window. Here’s the quick function to get the form buffer as string: /// <summary> /// Returns the content of the POST buffer as string /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static string FormBufferToString() { HttpRequest Request = HttpContext.Current.Request; if (Request.TotalBytes > 0) return Encoding.Default.GetString(Request.BinaryRead(Request.TotalBytes)); return string.Empty; } Clearly a simple task, but handy to have in your library for reuse. You probably don’t want to call this if you have a massive inbound form buffer, or if the data you’re retrieving is binary. It’s probably a good idea to check the inbound content type before calling this function with something like this: var formBuffer = string.Empty; if (Request.ContentType.StartsWith("text/") || Request.ContentType == "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") ) { formBuffer = FormBufferToString(); } to ensure you’re working only on content types you can actually view as text. Now if I can only remember the name of this function in my library – it’s part of the static WebUtils class in the West Wind Web Toolkit if you want to check out a number of other useful Web helper functions.© Rick Strahl, West Wind Technologies, 2005-2011Posted in ASP.NET  

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  • String Conversion to Char for Java Game

    - by Jen
    Is there someone who could help me achieve the following points on this problems? I can't seem to get it. I tried using toCharArray and Scanner to achieve this, but it doesn't work, nor do I know how to make this things possible for my word game. :( · Get a popular name of person, place, verse, saying or event from the user. This may have a single or multiple words in it. · Create a copy of this string to an array where each letter is replaced with a hyphen (-) and each space is replaced with an underscore (_). Symbols and numbers will remain shown. · The program then asks a letter from the user. If the letter is in the inputted string, then it should be shown on the array at the same position it is shown in the string. Meaning, the letter replaces the hyphen (-) at the correct position of the array. · The program again prompts for a letter from the user and replaces the hyphen (-) of the array if it exists on the inputted string. This will be repeatedly done until such time each hyphen (-) is replaced with the correct letter. · If the user inputs an invalid letter, that is, a letter that does not exist on the inputted string, then the program should inform the user. If this happens 3 times while there is still at least one hyphen on the array, then the program should inform the user that he lost the game and showing him the whole correct string. · If the user completes the game, meaning, all hyphens have been replaced with the correct letters; then the program should congratulate the user for a job well done.

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  • Using a random string to authenticate HMAC?

    - by mrwooster
    I am designing a simple webservice and want to use HMAC for authentication to the service. For the purpose of this question we have: a web service at example.com a secret key shared between a user and the server [K] a consumer ID which is known to the user and the server (but is not necessarily secret) [D] a message which we wish to send to the server [M] The standard HMAC implementation would involve using the secret key [K] and the message [M] to create the hash [H], but I am running into issues with this. The message [M] can be quite long and tends to be read from a file. I have found its very difficult to produce a correct hash consistently across multiple operating systems and programming languages because of hidden characters which make it into various file formats. This is of course bad implementation on the client side (100%), but I would like this webservice to be easily accessible and not have trouble with different file formats. I was thinking of an alternative, which would allow the use a short (5-10 char) random string [R] rather than the message for autentication, e.g. H = HMAC(K,R) The user then passes the random string to the server and the server checks the HMAC server side (using random string + shared secret). As far as I can see, this produces the following issues: There is no message integrity - this is ok message integrity is not important for this service A user could re-use the hash with a different message - I can see 2 ways around this Combine the random string with a timestamp so the hash is only valid for a set period of time Only allow each random string to be used once Since the client is in control of the random string, it is easier to look for collisions I should point out that the principle reason for authentication is to implement rate limiting on the API service. There is zero need for message integrity, and its not a big deal if someone can forge a single request (but it is if they can forge a very large number very quickly). I know that the correct answer is to make sure the message [M] is the same on all platforms/languages before hashing it. But, taking that out of the equation, is the above proposal an acceptable 2nd best?

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  • Regex to check if exact string exists

    - by Jayrox
    I am looking for a way to check if an exact string match exists in another string using Regex or any better method suggested. I understand that you tell regex to match a space or any other non-word character at the beginning or end of a string. However, I don't know exactly how to set it up. Search String: t String 1: Hello World, Nice to see you! t String 2: Hello World, Nice to see you! String 3: T Hello World, Nice to see you! I would like to use the search string and compare it to String 1, String 2 and String 3 and only get a positive match from String 1 and String 3 but not from String 2. Requirements: Search String may be at any character position in the Subject. There may or may not be a white-space character before or after it. I do not want it to match if it is part of another string; such as part of a word. For the sake of this question: I think I would do this using this pattern: /\bt\b/gi /\b{$search_string}\b/gi Does this look right? Can it be made better? Any situations where this pattern wouldn't work? Additional info: this will be used in PHP 5

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  • (Java) Get value of string loaded into dynamic-type object?

    - by Michael
    I'm very new to Java (~10 days), so my code is probably pretty bad, but here's what I've got: ArgsDataHolder argsData = new ArgsDataHolder(); // a class that holds two // ArrayList's where each element // representing key/value args Class thisArgClass; String thisArgString; Object thisArg; for(int i=2; i< argsString.length; i++) { thisToken = argsString[i]; thisArgClassString = getClassStringFromToken(thisToken).toLowerCase(); System.out.println("thisArgClassString: " + thisArgClassString); thisArgClass = getClassFromClassString(thisArgClassString); // find closing tag; concatenate middle Integer j = new Integer(i+1); thisArgString = getArgValue(argsString, j, "</" + thisArgClassString + ">"); thisArg = thisArgClass.newInstance(); thisArg = thisArgClass.valueOf(thisArgString); argsData.append(thisArg, thisArgClass); } The user basically has to input a set of key/value arguments into the command prompt in this format: <class>value</class>, e.g. <int>62</int>. Using this example, thisArgClass would be equal to Integer.class, thisArgString would be a string that read "62", and thisArg would be an instance of Integer that is equal to 62. I tried thisArg.valueOf(thisArgString), but I guess valueOf(<String>) is only a method of certain subclasses of Object. For whatever reason, I can't seem to be able to cast thisArg to thisArgClass (like so: thisArg = (thisArgClass)thisArgClass.newInstance();, at which point valueOf(<String>) should become accessible. There's got to be a nice, clean way of doing this, but it is beyond my abilities at this point. How can I get the value of the string loaded into a dynamically-typed object (Integer, Long, Float, Double, String, Character, Boolean, etc.)? Or am I just overthinking this, and Java will do the conversion for me? :confused:

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  • How can I create a Base64-Encoded string from an GDI+ Image in C++?

    - by Schnapple
    I asked a question recently, How can I create an Image in GDI+ from a Base64-Encoded string in C++?, which got a response that led me to the answer. Now I need to do the opposite - I have an Image in GDI+ whose image data I need to turn into a Base64-Encoded string. Due to its nature, it's not straightforward. The crux of the issue is that an Image in GDI+ can save out its data to either a file or an IStream*. I don't want to save to a file, so I need to use the resulting stream. Problem is, this is where my knowledge breaks down. This first part is what I figured out in the other question // Initialize GDI+. GdiplusStartupInput gdiplusStartupInput; ULONG_PTR gdiplusToken; GdiplusStartup(&gdiplusToken, &gdiplusStartupInput, NULL); // I have this decode function from elsewhere std::string decodedImage = base64_decode(Base64EncodedImage); // Allocate the space for the stream DWORD imageSize = decodedImage.length(); HGLOBAL hMem = ::GlobalAlloc(GMEM_MOVEABLE, imageSize); LPVOID pImage = ::GlobalLock(hMem); memcpy(pImage, decodedImage.c_str(), imageSize); // Create the stream IStream* pStream = NULL; ::CreateStreamOnHGlobal(hMem, FALSE, &pStream); // Create the image from the stream Image image(pStream); // Cleanup pStream->Release(); GlobalUnlock(hMem); GlobalFree(hMem); (Base64 code) And now I'm going to perform an operation on the resulting image, in this case rotating it, and now I want the Base64-equivalent string when I'm done. // Perform operation (rotate) image.RotateFlip(Gdiplus::Rotate180FlipNone); IStream* oStream = NULL; CLSID tiffClsid; GetEncoderClsid(L"image/tiff", &tiffClsid); // Function defined elsewhere image.Save(oStream, &tiffClsid); // And here's where I'm stumped. (GetEncoderClsid) So what I wind up with at the end is an IStream* object. But here's where both my knowledge and Google break down for me. IStream shouldn't be an object itself, it's an interface for other types of streams. I'd go down the road from getting string-Image in reverse, but I don't know how to determine the size of the stream, which appears to be key to that route. How can I go from an IStream* to a string (which I will then Base64-Encode)? Or is there a much better way to go from a GDI+ Image to a string?

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  • SQL: empty string vs NULL value

    - by Jacek Prucia
    I know this subject is a bit controversial and there are a lot of various articles/opinions floating around the internet. Unfortunatelly, most of them assume the person doesn't know what the difference between NULL and empty string is. So they tell stories about surprising results with joins/aggregates and generally do a bit more advanced SQL lessons. By doing this, they absolutely miss the whole point and are therefore useless for me. So hopefully this question and all answers will move subject a bit forward. Let's suppose I have a table with personal information (name, birth, etc) where one of the columns is an email address with varchar type. We assume that for some reason some people might not want to provide an email address. When inserting such data (without email) into the table, there are two available choices: set cell to NULL or set it to empty string (''). Let's assume that I'm aware of all the technical implications of choosing one solution over another and I can create correct SQL queries for either scenario. The problem is even when both values differ on the technical level, they are exactly the same on logical level. After looking at NULL and '' I came to a single conclusion: I don't know email address of the guy. Also no matter how hard i tried, I was not able to sent an e-mail using either NULL or empty string, so apparently most SMTP servers out there agree with my logic. So i tend to use NULL where i don't know the value and consider empty string a bad thing. After some intense discussions with colleagues i came with two questions: am I right in assuming that using empty string for an unknown value is causing a database to "lie" about the facts? To be more precise: using SQL's idea of what is value and what is not, I might come to conclusion: we have e-mail address, just by finding out it is not null. But then later on, when trying to send e-mail I'll come to contradictory conclusion: no, we don't have e-mail address, that @!#$ Database must have been lying! Is there any logical scenario in which an empty string '' could be such a good carrier of important information (besides value and no value), which would be troublesome/inefficient to store by any other way (like additional column). I've seen many posts claiming that sometimes it's good to use empty string along with real values and NULLs, but so far haven't seen a scenario that would be logical (in terms of SQL/DB design). P.S. Some people will be tempted to answer, that it is just a matter of personal taste. I don't agree. To me it is a design decision with important consequences. So i'd like to see answers where opion about this is backed by some logical and/or technical reasons.

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  • ctypes and pointer manipulation

    - by Chris
    I am dealing with image buffers, and I want to be able to access data a few lines into my image for analysis with a c library. I have created my 8-bit pixel buffer in Python using create_string_buffer. Is there a way to get a pointer to a location within that buffer without re-creating a new buffer? My goal is to analyze and change data within that buffer in chunks, without having to do a lot of buffer creation and data copying. In this case, ultimately, the C library is doing all the manipulation of the buffer, so I don't actually have to change values within the buffer using Python. I just need to give my C function access to data within the buffer.

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  • Mule Performing a string manipulation

    - by user2910309
    What is the best way to perform a string manipulation. I wish to perform a substring on a email address to extract the domain detail and populate this to a variable. a java transformer is a possibilty, but i was hoping if i could use a message enricher with a expression to perform this operation. pardon me but i am still a greenhorn on Mule. here is the excerpt from my mule flow which is failing with error cannot resolve method string length. <enricher target="#[flowVars['FromAddressDomain']]" doc:name="Message Enricher"> <expression-transformer expression="#[ payload.fromAddr.substring(payload.fromAddr.lastIndexOf('@')+ 1,payload.fromAddr.lenth())]" doc:name="Expression"></expression-transformer> </enricher>

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  • Basic date/time manipulation in NHiberate query

    - by Yann Trevin
    I'm trying to restrict my NHibernate query with some basic date/time manipulation. More specifically, I want to execute the following statement (pseudo-SQL): select * from article where created_on + lifespan >= sysdate with: created_on is mapped to a property of type DateTime. lifespan is mapped to a property of type TimeSpan. sysdate is the current date/time (of the database server or ofthe application host, I don't care) Is there any built-in way to do that by using the Criteria-API or HQL? return session .CreateCriteria<Article>() .Add( ? ) .List<Article>();

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  • Storing cvs data for further manipulation using Ruby

    - by ischnura
    I am dealing with a csv file that has some customer information (email, name, address, amount, [shopping_list: item 1, item 2]). I would like work with the data and produce some labels for printing... as well as to gather some extra information (total amounts, total items 1...) My main concern is to find the appropriate structure to store the data in ruby for future manipulation. For now I have thought about the following possibilities: multidimensional arrays: pretty simple to build, but pretty hard to access the data in a beautiful ruby way. hashes: having the email as key, and storing the information in different hashes (one hash for name, another hash for address, another hash for shopping list...) (getting the cvs data in to a Database and working with the data from ruby??) I would really appreciate your advice and guidance!!

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  • String Manipulation in Bash

    - by user348000
    Hello- I am a newbie in Bash and I am doing some string manipulation. I have the following file among other files in my directory: jdk-6u20-solaris-i586.sh I am doing the following to get jdk-6u20 in my script: myvar=`ls -la | awk '{print $9}' | egrep "i586" | cut -c1-8` echo $myvar but now I want to convert jdk-6u20 to jdk1.6.0_20. I can't seem to figure out how to do it. It must be as generic as possible. For example if I had jdk-6u25, I should be able to convert it at the same way to jdk1.6.0_25 so on and so forth Any suggestions?

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  • List Manipulation in C# using Linq

    - by Learner
    using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Linq.Expressions; using System.Text; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { public class Class1 { static void Main(string[] args) { List<Car> mylist = new List<Car>(); Car car1; Car car2; Car car3; car1 = new Car() { make = "Honda", id = 1 }; car2 = new Car() { make = "toyota", id = 2 }; car3 = new Car() { make = "Honda", id = 3, color = "red" }; mylist.Add(car1); mylist.Add(car2); **////mylist.Where(p => p.id == 1).SingleOrDefault() = car3;** } } public class Car { public int id { get; set; } public string make { get; set; } public string color { get; set; } } } How can I update the list by replacing the honda car of Id 1 with honda car with Id 3 in the best way.

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  • Inheritance issue

    - by VenkateshGudipati
    hi Friends i am facing a issue in Inheritance i have a interface called Irewhizz interface irewhzz { void object save(object obj); void object getdata(object obj); } i write definition in different class like public user:irewhzz { public object save(object obj); { ....... } public object getdata(object obj); { ....... } } this is antoher class public client:irewhzz { public object save(object obj); { ....... } public object getdata(object obj); { ....... } } now i have different classes like public partial class RwUser { #region variables IRewhizzDataHelper irewhizz; IRewhizzRelationDataHelper irewhizzrelation; private string _firstName; private string _lastName; private string _middleName; private string _email; private string _website; private int _addressId; private string _city; private string _zipcode; private string _phone; private string _fax; //private string _location; private string _aboutMe; private string _username; private string _password; private string _securityQuestion; private string _securityQAnswer; private Guid _user_Id; private long _rwuserid; private byte[] _image; private bool _changepassword; private string _mobilephone; private int _role; #endregion //IRewhizz is the interface and its functions are implimented by UserDataHelper class //RwUser Class is inheriting the UserDataHelper Properties and functions. //Here UserDataHelper functions are called with Irewhizz Interface Object but not with the //UserDataHelper class Object It will resolves the unit testing conflict. #region Constructors public RwUser() : this(new UserDataHelper(), new RewhizzRelationalDataHelper()) { } public RwUser(IRewhizzDataHelper repositary, IRewhizzRelationDataHelper relationrepositary) { irewhizz = repositary; irewhizzrelation = relationrepositary; } #endregion #region Properties public int Role { get { return _role; } set { _role = value; } } public string MobilePhone { get { return _mobilephone; } set { _mobilephone = value; } } public bool ChangePassword { get { return _changepassword; } set { _changepassword = value; } } public byte[] Image { get { return _image; } set { _image = value; } } public string FirstName { get { return _firstName; } set { _firstName = value; } } public string LastName { get { return _lastName; } set { _lastName = value; } } public string MiddleName { get { return _middleName; } set { _middleName = value; } } public string Email { get { return _email; } set { _email = value; } } public string Website { get { return _website; } set { _website = value; } } public int AddressId { get { return _addressId; } set { _addressId = value; } } public string City { get { return _city; } set { _city = value; } } public string Zipcode { get { return _zipcode; } set { _zipcode = value; } } public string Phone { get { return _phone; } set { _phone = value; } } public string Fax { get { return _fax; } set { _fax = value; } } //public string Location //{ // get // { // return _location; // } // set // { // _location = value; // } //} public string AboutMe { get { return _aboutMe; } set { _aboutMe = value; } } public string username { get { return _username; } set { _username = value; } } public string password { get { return _password; } set { _password = value; } } public string SecurityQuestion { get { return _securityQuestion; } set { _securityQuestion = value; } } public string SecurityQAnswer { get { return _securityQAnswer; } set { _securityQAnswer = value; } } public Guid UserID { get { return _user_Id; } set { _user_Id = value; } } public long RwUserID { get { return _rwuserid; } set { _rwuserid = value; } } #endregion #region MemberFunctions // DataHelperDataContext db = new DataHelperDataContext(); // RewhizzDataHelper rwdh=new RewhizzDataHelper(); //It saves user information entered by user and returns the id of that user public object saveUserInfo(RwUser userObj) { userObj.UserID = irewhizzrelation.GetUserId(username); var res = irewhizz.saveData(userObj); return res; } //It returns the security questions for user registration } public class Agent : RwUser { IRewhizzDataHelper irewhizz; IRewhizzRelationDataHelper irewhizzrelation; private int _roleid; private int _speclisationid; private int[] _language; private string _brokaragecompany; private int _loctionType_lk; private string _rolename; private int[] _specialization; private string _agentID; private string _expDate; private string _regstates; private string _selLangs; private string _selSpels; private string _locations; public string Locations { get { return _locations; } set { _locations = value; } } public string SelectedLanguages { get { return _selLangs; } set { _selLangs = value; } } public string SelectedSpecialization { get { return _selSpels; } set { _selSpels = value; } } public string RegisteredStates { get { return _regstates; } set { _regstates = value; } } //private string _registeredStates; public string AgentID { get { return _agentID; } set { _agentID = value; } } public string ExpDate { get { return _expDate; } set { _expDate = value; } } private int[] _registeredStates; public SelectList RegisterStates { set; get; } public SelectList Languages { set; get; } public SelectList Specializations { set; get; } public int[] RegisterdStates { get { return _registeredStates; } set { _registeredStates = value; } } //public string RegisterdStates //{ // get // { // return _registeredStates; // } // set // { // _registeredStates = value; // } //} public int RoleId { get { return _roleid; } set { _roleid = value; } } public int SpeclisationId { get { return _speclisationid; } set { _speclisationid = value; } } public int[] Language { get { return _language; } set { _language = value; } } public int LocationTypeId { get { return _loctionType_lk; } set { _loctionType_lk = value; } } public string BrokarageCompany { get { return _brokaragecompany; } set { _brokaragecompany = value; } } public string Rolename { get { return _rolename; } set { _rolename = value; } } public int[] Specialization { get { return _specialization; } set { _specialization = value; } } public Agent() : this(new AgentDataHelper(), new RewhizzRelationalDataHelper()) { } public Agent(IRewhizzDataHelper repositary, IRewhizzRelationDataHelper relationrepositary) { irewhizz = repositary; irewhizzrelation = relationrepositary; } public void inviteclient() { //Code related to mailing } //DataHelperDataContext dataObj = new DataHelperDataContext(); //#region IRewhizzFactory Members //public List<object> getAgentInfo(string username) //{ // var res=dataObj.GetCompleteUserDetails(username); // return res.ToList(); // throw new NotImplementedException(); //} //public List<object> GetRegisterAgentData(string username) //{ // var res= dataObj.RegisteredUserdetails(username); // return res.ToList(); //} //public void saveAgentInfo(string username, string password, string firstname, string lastname, string middlename, string securityquestion, string securityQanswer) //{ // User userobj=new User(); // var result = dataObj.rw_Users_InsertUserInfo(firstname, middlename, lastname, dataObj.GetUserId(username), securityquestion, securityquestionanswer); // throw new NotImplementedException(); //} //#endregion public Agent updateData(Agent objectId) { objectId.UserID = irewhizzrelation.GetUserId(objectId.username); objectId = (Agent)irewhizz.updateData(objectId); return objectId; } public Agent GetAgentData(Agent agentodj) { agentodj.UserID = irewhizzrelation.GetUserId(agentodj.username); agentodj = (Agent)irewhizz.getData(agentodj); if (agentodj.RoleId != 0) agentodj.Rolename = (string)(string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(agentodj.RoleId); if (agentodj.RegisterdStates.Count() != 0) { List<SelectListItem> list = new List<SelectListItem>(); string regstates = ""; foreach (int i in agentodj.RegisterdStates) { SelectListItem listitem = new SelectListItem(); listitem.Value = i.ToString(); listitem.Text = (string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(i); list.Add(listitem); regstates += (string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(i) + ","; } SelectList selectlist = new SelectList(list, "Value", "Text"); agentodj.RegisterStates = selectlist; if(regstates!=null) agentodj.RegisteredStates = regstates.Remove(regstates.Length - 1); } if (agentodj.Language.Count() != 0) { List<SelectListItem> list = new List<SelectListItem>(); string selectedlang = ""; foreach (int i in agentodj.Language) { SelectListItem listitem = new SelectListItem(); listitem.Value = i.ToString(); listitem.Text = (string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(i); list.Add(listitem); selectedlang += (string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(i) + ","; } SelectList selectlist = new SelectList(list, "Value", "Text"); agentodj.Languages = selectlist; // agentodj.SelectedLanguages = selectedlang; } if (agentodj.Specialization.Count() != 0) { List<SelectListItem> list = new List<SelectListItem>(); string selectedspel = ""; foreach (int i in agentodj.Specialization) { SelectListItem listitem = new SelectListItem(); listitem.Value = i.ToString(); listitem.Text = (string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(i); list.Add(listitem); selectedspel += (string)irewhizzrelation.getValue(i) + ","; } SelectList selectlist = new SelectList(list, "Value", "Text"); agentodj.Specializations = selectlist; //agentodj.SelectedSpecialization = selectedspel; } return agentodj; } public void SaveImage(byte[] pic, String username) { irewhizzrelation.SaveImage(pic, username); } } now the issue is when ever i am calling agent class it is given error like null reference exception for rwuser class can any body give the solution thanks in advance

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  • Grab remaining text after last "/" in a php string.

    - by Roeland
    So, lets say I have a $somestring thats holds the value "main/physician/physician_view". I want to grab just "physician_view". I want it to also work if the passed string was "main/physician_view" or "site/main/physician/physician_view". Hopefully my question makes sense. Any help would be appreciated!

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  • In Java, how do you parse through a single word string?

    - by Fraz
    I'm trying to parse though a string made up of a single word. How would you go about assigning the last letter of the word to a variable? I was thinking of using the Scanner class to parse the word and make each letter an element in an array but it seems Scanner.next() only goes through whole words and not the individual letters. Any help?

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  • How to convert from string to a number, and vice-versa in C++?

    - by Igal
    DEAR All I'm new to the C++, so maybe someone can say what the proper way to write a function that gets a string char (represents number) and converts it to the integer number. For example : input : Sixty five, output: 65. Maybe it should use by cin.getline() ? Well, vice-versa is little bit simlper... Thanks for advance. Igal

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