How GZipped contents are transfered on the web?

Posted by PJ on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by PJ
Published on 2010-03-12T01:06:22Z Indexed on 2010/03/12 1:17 UTC
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I heard that static contents like CSS and JavaScript can be better delivered in GZip format. And Content Developer Network (CDN) always does so.

However I don't understand how the format works. First when I tried making a gzipped file via command-line. The file extension is .gz. This is different from .css and .js. How do browsers recognize which file is gzipped or not.

Second, how browsers "decompress" files? I dragged my index.html.gz onto my browsers. But no one worked.

  • How do such gzipped work in the real world?
  • What do I need to do if I want to serve CSS/JavaScript using Gzipped format.

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