Using "margin: 0 auto;" in Internet Explorer 8

Posted by stusmith on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by stusmith
Published on 2009-03-19T14:05:40Z Indexed on 2010/03/17 21:21 UTC
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I'm in the process of doing some advance IE8 testing, and it seems that the old technique of using "margin: 0 auto;" doesn't work in all cases in IE8.

The following piece of HTML gives a centered button in FF3, Opera, Safari, Chrome, IE7, and IE8 compat, but NOT in IE8 standard:

<div style="height: 500px; width: 500px; background-color: Yellow;">
    <input type="submit" style="display: block; margin: 0 auto;" />
</div>

(As a work-around I can add an explicit width to the button).

So the question is: which browsers are correct? Or is this one of those cases where the behaviour is undefined?

(My thinking is that all the browsers are incorrect - shouldn't the button be 100% width if it's "display: block"?)

UPDATE: I'm being a dunce. Since input isn't a block-level element, I should have just contained it within a div with "text-align: center". Having said that, for curiosity's sake, I'd still like to know whether the button should or shouldn't be centered in the example above.

FOR THE BOUNTY: I know I'm doing odd things in the example, and as I point out in the update, I should have just aligned it center. For the bounty, I'd like references to the specs that answer:

  1. If I set "display: block", should the button be width 100%? Or is this undefined?

  2. Since the display is block, should "margin: 0 auto;" center the button, or not, or undefined?

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