overwrite existing entity via bulkloader.Loader
Posted
by Ray Yun
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Published on 2010-02-25T08:29:06Z
Indexed on
2010/03/18
7:11 UTC
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Hit count: 259
google-app-engine
|google-datastore
I was going to CSV based export/import for large data with app engine. My idea was just simple.
- First column of CSV would be key of entity.
- If it's not empty, that row means existing entity and should overwrite old one.
- Else, that row is new entity and should create new one.
I could export key of entity by adding key property.
class FrontExporter(bulkloader.Exporter):
def __init__(self):
bulkloader.Exporter.__init__(self, 'Front', [
('__key__', str, None),
('name', str, None),
])
But when I was trying to upload CSV, it had failed because bulkloader.Loader.generate_key() was just for "key_name" not "key" itself. That means all exported entities in CSV should have unique 'key_name' if I want to modify-and-reupload them.
class FrontLoader(bulkloader.Loader):
def __init__(self):
bulkloader.Loader.__init__(self, 'Front', [
('_UNUSED', lambda x: None),
('name', lambda x: x.decode('utf-8')),
])
def generate_key(self,i,values):
# first column is key
keystr = values[0]
if len(keystr)==0:
return None
return keystr
I also tried to load key directly without using generate_key(), but both failed.
class FrontLoader(bulkloader.Loader):
def __init__(self):
bulkloader.Loader.__init__(self, 'Front', [
('Key', db.Key), # not working. just create new one.
('__key__', db.Key), # same...
So, how can I overwrite existing entity which has no 'key_name'? It would be horrible if I should give unique name to all entities.....
From the first answer, I could handle this problem. :)
def create_entity(self, values, key_name=None, parent=None):
# if key_name is None:
# print 'key_name is None'
# else:
# print 'key_name=<',key_name,'> : length=',len(key_name)
Validate(values, (list, tuple))
assert len(values) == len(self._Loader__properties), (
'Expected %d columns, found %d.' %
(len(self._Loader__properties), len(values)))
model_class = GetImplementationClass(self.kind)
properties = {
'key_name': key_name,
'parent': parent,
}
for (name, converter), val in zip(self._Loader__properties, values):
if converter is bool and val.lower() in ('0', 'false', 'no'):
val = False
properties[name] = converter(val)
if key_name is None:
entity = model_class(**properties)
#print 'create new one'
else:
entity = model_class.get(key_name)
for key, value in properties.items():
setattr(entity, key, value)
#print 'overwrite old one'
entities = self.handle_entity(entity)
if entities:
if not isinstance(entities, (list, tuple)):
entities = [entities]
for entity in entities:
if not isinstance(entity, db.Model):
raise TypeError('Expected a db.Model, received %s (a %s).' %
(entity, entity.__class__))
return entities
def generate_key(self,i,values):
# first column is key
if values[0] is None or values[0] in ('',' ','-','.'):
return None
return values[0]
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