ASP.NET MVC ajax chat
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Published on 2010-03-21T08:19:08Z
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2010/03/21
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I built an ajax chat in one of my mvc website. everything is working fine. I am using polling. At certain interval i am using $.post to get the messages from the db. But there is a problem. The message retrieved using $.post keeps on repeating. here is my javascript code and controller method.
var t;
function GetMessages() {
var LastMsgRec = $("#hdnLastMsgRec").val();
var RoomId = $("#hdnRoomId").val();
//Get all the messages associated with this roomId
$.post("/Chat/GetMessages", { roomId: RoomId, lastRecMsg: LastMsgRec }, function(Data) {
if (Data.Messages.length != 0) {
$("#messagesCont").append(Data.Messages);
if (Data.newUser.length != 0)
$("#usersUl").append(Data.newUser);
$("#messagesCont").attr({ scrollTop: $("#messagesCont").attr("scrollHeight") - $('#messagesCont').height() });
$("#userListCont").attr({ scrollTop: $("#userListCont").attr("scrollHeight") - $('#userListCont').height() });
}
else {
}
$("#hdnLastMsgRec").val(Data.LastMsgRec);
}, "json");
t = setTimeout("GetMessages()", 3000);
}
and here is my controller method to get the data:
public JsonResult GetMessages(int roomId,DateTime lastRecMsg)
{
StringBuilder messagesSb = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder newUserSb = new StringBuilder();
List<Message> msgs = (dc.Messages).Where(m => m.RoomID == roomId && m.TimeStamp > lastRecMsg).ToList();
if (msgs.Count == 0)
{
return Json(new { Messages = "", LastMsgRec = System.DateTime.Now.ToString() });
}
foreach (Message item in msgs)
{
messagesSb.Append(string.Format(messageTemplate,item.User.Username,item.Text));
if (item.Text == "Just logged in!")
newUserSb.Append(string.Format(newUserTemplate,item.User.Username));
}
return Json(new {Messages = messagesSb.ToString(),LastMsgRec = System.DateTime.Now.ToString(),newUser = newUserSb.ToString().Length == 0 ?"":newUserSb.ToString()});
}
Everything is working absloutely perfect. But i some messages getting repeated. The first time page loads i am retrieving the data and call GetMessages() function. I am loading the value of field hdnLastMsgRec the first time page loads and after the value for this field are set by the javascript.
I think the message keeps on repeating because of asynchronous calls. I don't know, may be you guys can help me solve this.
or you can suggest better way to implement this.
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