What is Causing This Memory Leak in Delphi?

Posted by lkessler on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by lkessler
Published on 2009-12-29T22:32:40Z Indexed on 2010/03/21 0:11 UTC
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I just can't figure out this memory leak that EurekaLog is reporting for my program. I'm using Delphi 2009. Here it is:

Memory Leak: Type=Data; Total size=26; Count=1;
The stack is:
System.pas  _UStrSetLength  17477
System.pas  _UStrCat           17572
Process.pas  InputGedcomFile  1145

That is all there is in the stack. EurekaLog is pointing me to the location where the memory that was not released was first allocated. According to it, the line in my program is line 1145 of InputGedcomFile. That line is:

CurStruct0Key := 'HEAD' + Level0Key;

where CurStruct0Key and Level0Key are simply defined in the procedure as local variables that should be dynamically handled by the Delphi memory manager when entering and leaving the procedure:

var CurStruct0Key, Level0Key: string;

So now I look at the _UStrCat procedure in the System Unit. Line 17572 is:

CALL    _UStrSetLength  // Set length of Dest

and I go to the _UStrSetLength procedure in the System Unit, and the relevant lines are:

@@isUnicode:
        CMP     [EAX-skew].StrRec.refCnt,1 // !!! MT safety
        JNE     @@copyString  // not unique, so copy

        SUB     EAX,rOff      // Offset EAX "S" to start of memory block
        ADD     EDX,EDX       // Double length to get size
        JO      @@overflow
        ADD     EDX,rOff+2    // Add string rec size
        JO      @@overflow
        PUSH    EAX           // Put S on stack
        MOV     EAX,ESP       // to pass by reference
        CALL    _ReallocMem
        POP     EAX
        ADD     EAX,rOff      // Readjust
        MOV     [EBX],EAX     // Store
        MOV     [EAX-skew].StrRec.length,ESI
        MOV     WORD PTR [EAX+ESI*2],0 // Null terminate
        TEST    EDI,EDI       // Was a temp created?
        JZ      @@exit
        PUSH    EDI
        MOV     EAX,ESP
        CALL    _LStrClr
        POP     EDI
        JMP     @@exit

where line 17477 is the "CALL _ReallocMem" line.

So then what is the memory leak? Surely a simple concatenate of a string constant to a local string variable should not be causing a memory leak.

Why is EurekaLog pointing me to the ReallocMem line in a _UStrSetLength routine that is part of Delphi?

This is Delphi 2009 and I am using the new unicode strings.

Any help or explanation here will be much appreciated.

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