Prevent ListBox from focusing but leave ListBoxItem(s) focusable (wpf)

Posted by modosansreves on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by modosansreves
Published on 2009-10-20T15:24:33Z Indexed on 2010/03/31 21:23 UTC
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Here is what happens:

I have a listbox with items. Listbox has focus. Some item (say, 5th) is selected (has a blue background), but has no 'border'.

When I press 'Down' key, the focus moves from ListBox to the first ListBoxItem.
(What I want is to make 6th item selected, regardless of the 'border')

When I navigate using 'Tab', the Listbox never receives the focus again.

But when the collection is emptied and filled again, ListBox itself gets focus, pressing 'Down' moves the focus to the item.

How to prevent ListBox from gaining focus?

P.S.
listBox1.SelectedItem is my own class, I don't know how to make ListBoxItem out of it to .Focus() it.

EDIT: the code

Xaml:

<UserControl.Resources>
    <me:BooleanToVisibilityConverter x:Key="visibilityConverter"/>
    <me:BooleanToItalicsConverter x:Key="italicsConverter"/>
</UserControl.Resources>
<ListBox x:Name="lbItems">
    <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
            <Grid>
                <ProgressBar HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" 
                             VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
                             Visibility="{Binding Path=ShowProgress, Converter={StaticResource visibilityConverter}}"
                             Maximum="1"
                             Margin="4,0,0,0"
                             Value="{Binding Progress}"
                             />
                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=VisualName}" 
                           FontStyle="{Binding Path=IsFinished, Converter={StaticResource italicsConverter}}"
                           Margin="4"
                           />
            </Grid>
        </DataTemplate>
    </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
    <me:OuterItem Name="Regular Folder" IsFinished="True" Exists="True" IsFolder="True"/>
    <me:OuterItem Name="Regular Item" IsFinished="True" Exists="True"/>
    <me:OuterItem Name="Yet to be created" IsFinished="False" Exists="False"/>
    <me:OuterItem Name="Just created" IsFinished="False" Exists="True"/>
    <me:OuterItem Name="In progress" IsFinished="False" Exists="True" Progress="0.7"/>
</ListBox>

where OuterItem is:

public class OuterItem : IOuterItem
{
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public bool IsFolder { get; set; }

    public bool IsFinished { get; set; }
    public bool Exists { get; set; }
    public double Progress { get; set; }

    ///  Code below is of lesser importance, but anyway 
    ///
    #region Visualization helper properties
    public bool ShowProgress
    {
        get
        {
            return !IsFinished && Exists;
        }
    }
    public string VisualName
    {
        get
        {
            return IsFolder ? "[ " + Name + " ]" : Name;
        }
    }
    #endregion

    public override string ToString()
    {
        if (IsFinished)
            return Name;

        if (!Exists)
            return "  ???  " + Name;

        return Progress.ToString("0.000 ") + Name;
    }

    public static OuterItem Get(IOuterItem item)
    {
        return new OuterItem()
        {
            Id = item.Id,
            Name = item.Name,
            IsFolder = item.IsFolder,

            IsFinished = item.IsFinished,
            Exists = item.Exists,
            Progress = item.Progress
        };
    }
}

?onverters are:

/// Are of lesser importance too (for understanding), but will be useful if you copy-paste to get it working
public class BooleanToItalicsConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        bool normal = (bool)value;
        return normal ? FontStyles.Normal : FontStyles.Italic;
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

public class BooleanToVisibilityConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        bool exists = (bool)value;
        return exists ? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed;
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

But most important, is that UserControl.Loaded() has:

lbItems.Items.Clear();
lbItems.ItemsSource = fsItems;

where fsItems is ObservableCollection<OuterItem>.

The usability problem I describe takes place when I Clear() that collection (fsItems) and fill with new items.

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