Advantage Database Server: slow stored procedure performance.

Posted by ie on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by ie
Published on 2010-03-30T14:57:57Z Indexed on 2010/04/01 20:13 UTC
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I have a question about a performance of stored procedures in the ADS. I created a simple database with the following structure:

CREATE TABLE MainTable
(
   Id    INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   Name  VARCHAR(50),
   Value INTEGER
);

CREATE UNIQUE INDEX MainTableName_UIX ON MainTable ( Name );

CREATE TABLE SubTable
(
  Id     INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
  MainId INTEGER, 
  Name   VARCHAR(50),
  Value  INTEGER
);

CREATE INDEX SubTableMainId_UIX ON SubTable ( MainId );
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX SubTableName_UIX ON SubTable ( Name );

CREATE PROCEDURE CreateItems
( 
  MainName  VARCHAR ( 20 ),
  SubName   VARCHAR ( 20 ),
  MainValue INTEGER,
  SubValue  INTEGER,
  MainId    INTEGER OUTPUT,
  SubId     INTEGER OUTPUT
) 
BEGIN 
  DECLARE @MainName  VARCHAR ( 20 ); 
  DECLARE @SubName   VARCHAR ( 20 );
  DECLARE @MainValue INTEGER; 
  DECLARE @SubValue  INTEGER;

  DECLARE @MainId    INTEGER;
  DECLARE @SubId     INTEGER;

  @MainName  = (SELECT MainName  FROM __input);
  @SubName   = (SELECT SubName   FROM __input);
  @MainValue = (SELECT MainValue FROM __input);
  @SubValue  = (SELECT SubValue  FROM __input);

  @MainId = (SELECT MAX(Id)+1 FROM MainTable);
  @SubId  = (SELECT MAX(Id)+1 FROM SubTable );

  INSERT INTO MainTable (Id, Name, Value) VALUES (@MainId, @MainName, @MainValue);
  INSERT INTO SubTable (Id, Name, MainId, Value) VALUES (@SubId, @SubName, @MainId, @SubValue);

  INSERT INTO __output SELECT @MainId, @SubId FROM system.iota;
END;

CREATE PROCEDURE UpdateItems
( 
  MainName  VARCHAR ( 20 ),
  MainValue INTEGER,
  SubValue  INTEGER
) 
BEGIN 
  DECLARE @MainName  VARCHAR ( 20 ); 
  DECLARE @MainValue INTEGER; 
  DECLARE @SubValue  INTEGER;

  DECLARE @MainId    INTEGER;

  @MainName  = (SELECT MainName  FROM __input);
  @MainValue = (SELECT MainValue FROM __input);
  @SubValue  = (SELECT SubValue  FROM __input);

  @MainId    = (SELECT TOP 1 Id  FROM MainTable WHERE Name = @MainName);

  UPDATE MainTable SET Value = @MainValue WHERE Id     = @MainId;
  UPDATE SubTable  SET Value = @SubValue  WHERE MainId = @MainId;
END;

CREATE PROCEDURE SelectItems
( 
  MainName        VARCHAR ( 20 ),
  CalculatedValue INTEGER OUTPUT
) 
BEGIN 
  DECLARE @MainName VARCHAR ( 20 ); 

  @MainName = (SELECT MainName FROM __input);

  INSERT INTO __output SELECT m.Value * s.Value FROM MainTable m INNER JOIN SubTable s ON m.Id = s.MainId WHERE m.Name = @MainName;
END;

CREATE PROCEDURE DeleteItems
( 
  MainName VARCHAR ( 20 )
) 
BEGIN 
  DECLARE @MainName VARCHAR ( 20 ); 
  DECLARE @MainId   INTEGER; 

  @MainName = (SELECT MainName FROM __input);
  @MainId   = (SELECT TOP 1 Id FROM MainTable WHERE Name = @MainName);

  DELETE FROM SubTable  WHERE MainId = @MainId;
  DELETE FROM MainTable WHERE Id     = @MainId;
END;

Actually, the problem I had - even so light stored procedures work very-very slow (about 50-150 ms) relatively to plain queries (0-5ms). To test the performance, I created a simple test (in F# using ADS ADO.NET provider):

open System;
open System.Data;
open System.Diagnostics;
open Advantage.Data.Provider;


let mainName = "main name #";
let subName  = "sub name #";

// INSERT
let cmdTextScriptInsert = "
    DECLARE @MainId INTEGER;
    DECLARE @SubId  INTEGER;

    @MainId = (SELECT MAX(Id)+1 FROM MainTable);
    @SubId  = (SELECT MAX(Id)+1 FROM SubTable );

    INSERT INTO MainTable (Id, Name, Value) VALUES (@MainId, :MainName, :MainValue);
    INSERT INTO SubTable (Id, Name, MainId, Value) VALUES (@SubId, :SubName, @MainId, :SubValue);

    SELECT @MainId, @SubId FROM system.iota;";
let cmdTextProcedureInsert = "CreateItems";

// UPDATE
let cmdTextScriptUpdate = "
    DECLARE @MainId INTEGER;

    @MainId = (SELECT TOP 1 Id  FROM MainTable WHERE Name = :MainName);

    UPDATE MainTable SET Value = :MainValue WHERE Id     = @MainId;
    UPDATE SubTable  SET Value = :SubValue  WHERE MainId = @MainId;";
let cmdTextProcedureUpdate = "UpdateItems";

// SELECT
let cmdTextScriptSelect = "
    SELECT m.Value * s.Value FROM MainTable m INNER JOIN SubTable s ON m.Id = s.MainId WHERE m.Name = :MainName;";
let cmdTextProcedureSelect = "SelectItems";

// DELETE
let cmdTextScriptDelete = "
    DECLARE @MainId INTEGER; 

    @MainId = (SELECT TOP 1 Id FROM MainTable WHERE Name = :MainName);

    DELETE FROM SubTable  WHERE MainId = @MainId;
    DELETE FROM MainTable WHERE Id     = @MainId;";
let cmdTextProcedureDelete = "DeleteItems";




let cnnStr = @"data source=D:\DB\test.add; ServerType=local; user id=adssys; password=***;";
let cnn = new AdsConnection(cnnStr);

try
    cnn.Open();

    let cmd = cnn.CreateCommand();

    let parametrize ix prms =
        cmd.Parameters.Clear();

        let addParam = function
            | "MainName"  -> cmd.Parameters.Add(":MainName" , mainName + ix.ToString()) |> ignore;
            | "SubName"   -> cmd.Parameters.Add(":SubName"  , subName + ix.ToString() ) |> ignore;
            | "MainValue" -> cmd.Parameters.Add(":MainValue", ix * 3                  ) |> ignore;
            | "SubValue"  -> cmd.Parameters.Add(":SubValue" , ix * 7                  ) |> ignore;
            | _ -> ()

        prms |> List.iter addParam;


    let runTest testData = 

        let (cmdType, cmdName, cmdText, cmdParams) = testData;

        let toPrefix cmdType cmdName =
            let prefix = match cmdType with
                | CommandType.StoredProcedure -> "Procedure-"
                | CommandType.Text            -> "Script   -"
                | _                           -> "Unknown  -"
            in prefix + cmdName;

        let stopWatch = new Stopwatch();

        let runStep ix prms =
            parametrize ix prms;
            stopWatch.Start();
            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery() |> ignore;
            stopWatch.Stop();

        cmd.CommandText <- cmdText;
        cmd.CommandType <- cmdType;

        let startId = 1500;
        let count = 10;

        for id in startId .. startId+count do
            runStep id cmdParams;

        let elapsed = stopWatch.Elapsed;
        Console.WriteLine("Test '{0}' - total: {1}; per call: {2}ms", toPrefix cmdType cmdName, elapsed, Convert.ToInt32(elapsed.TotalMilliseconds)/count);


    let lst = [
        (CommandType.Text,            "Insert", cmdTextScriptInsert,    ["MainName"; "SubName"; "MainValue"; "SubValue"]);
        (CommandType.Text,            "Update", cmdTextScriptUpdate,    ["MainName"; "MainValue"; "SubValue"]);
        (CommandType.Text,            "Select", cmdTextScriptSelect,    ["MainName"]);
        (CommandType.Text,            "Delete", cmdTextScriptDelete,    ["MainName"])
        (CommandType.StoredProcedure, "Insert", cmdTextProcedureInsert, ["MainName"; "SubName"; "MainValue"; "SubValue"]);
        (CommandType.StoredProcedure, "Update", cmdTextProcedureUpdate, ["MainName"; "MainValue"; "SubValue"]);
        (CommandType.StoredProcedure, "Select", cmdTextProcedureSelect, ["MainName"]);
        (CommandType.StoredProcedure, "Delete", cmdTextProcedureDelete, ["MainName"])];

    lst |> List.iter runTest;

finally
    cnn.Close();

And I'm getting the following results:

Test 'Script -Insert' - total: 00:00:00.0292841; per call: 2ms

Test 'Script -Update' - total: 00:00:00.0056296; per call: 0ms

Test 'Script -Select' - total: 00:00:00.0051738; per call: 0ms

Test 'Script -Delete' - total: 00:00:00.0059258; per call: 0ms

Test 'Procedure-Insert' - total: 00:00:01.2567146; per call: 125ms

Test 'Procedure-Update' - total: 00:00:00.7442440; per call: 74ms

Test 'Procedure-Select' - total: 00:00:00.5120446; per call: 51ms

Test 'Procedure-Delete' - total: 00:00:01.0619165; per call: 106ms

The situation with the remote server is much better, but still a great gap between plaqin queries and stored procedures:

Test 'Script -Insert' - total: 00:00:00.0709299; per call: 7ms

Test 'Script -Update' - total: 00:00:00.0161777; per call: 1ms

Test 'Script -Select' - total: 00:00:00.0258113; per call: 2ms

Test 'Script -Delete' - total: 00:00:00.0166242; per call: 1ms

Test 'Procedure-Insert' - total: 00:00:00.5116138; per call: 51ms

Test 'Procedure-Update' - total: 00:00:00.3802251; per call: 38ms

Test 'Procedure-Select' - total: 00:00:00.1241245; per call: 12ms

Test 'Procedure-Delete' - total: 00:00:00.4336334; per call: 43ms

Is it any chance to improve the SP performance? Please advice.

ADO.NET driver version - 9.10.2.9

Server version - 9.10.0.9 (ANSI - GERMAN, OEM - GERMAN)

Thanks!

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