What language has the longest "Hello world" program?

Posted by Kip on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Kip
Published on 2009-01-27T16:09:19Z Indexed on 2010/04/02 8:43 UTC
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In most scripting languages, a "Hello world!" application is very short:

print "Hello world"

In C++, it is a little more complicated, requiring at least 46 non-whitespace characters:

#include <cstdio>

int main()
{
   puts("Hello world");
}

Java, at 75 non-whitespace characters, is even more verbose:

class A {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.print("Hello world");
  }
}

Are there any languages that require even more non-whitespace characters than Java? Which language requires the most?

Notes:

  • I'm asking about the length of the shortest possible "hello world" application in a given language.
  • A newline after "Hello world" is not required.
  • I'm not counting whitespace, but I know there is some language that uses only whitespace characters. If you use that one you can count the whitespace characters.

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