Python - Access a class from a list using a key

Posted by Fake Name on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Fake Name
Published on 2010-04-05T08:42:24Z Indexed on 2010/04/05 8:43 UTC
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Is there any way to make a list of classes behave like a set in python?

Basically, I'm working on a piece of software that does some involved string comparison, and I have a custom class for handling the strings. Therefore, there is an instance of the class for each string.

As a result, I have a large list containing all these classes. I would like to be able to access them like list[key], where in this case, the key is a string the class is based off of.

It seems to me that I sould be able to do this somewhat easily, by adding something like __cmp__ to the class, but either I'm being obtuse (likely), or Im missing someting in the docs.

Basically, I want to be able to do something like this (Python prompt example):

>>class a:
... def __init__(self, x):
...     self.var = x
...
>>> from test import a
>>> cl = set([a("Hello"), a("World"), a("Pie")])
>>> print cl
set([<test.a instance at 0x00C866C0>, <test.a instance at 0x00C866E8>, <test.a instance at 0x00C86710>])
>>> cl["World"]
<test.a instance at 0x00C866E8>

Thanks!

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