Thread scheduling C

Posted by MRP on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by MRP
Published on 2010-04-06T02:30:23Z Indexed on 2010/04/06 2:33 UTC
Read the original article Hit count: 373

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include <pthread.h>   
include <stdio.h>    
include <stdlib.h>   
#define NUM_THREADS  4  
#define TCOUNT 5  
#define COUNT_LIMIT 13  

int     done = 0;   
int    count = 0;  
int     thread_ids[4] = {0,1,2,3};  
int thread_runtime[4] = {0,5,4,1};  
pthread_mutex_t count_mutex;  
pthread_cond_t count_threshold_cv;  

void *inc_count(void *t)  
{   
  int i;    
  long my_id = (long)t;  
  long run_time = thread_runtime[my_id];  
  if (my_id==2 && done ==0) {   
     for(i=0; i< 5 ; i++) {   
       if( i==4 ){done =1;}    
      pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex); 
      count++;

       if (count == COUNT_LIMIT) {
         pthread_cond_signal(&count_threshold_cv);
           printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d  Threshold
           reached.\n", my_id, count);
        }
printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d, unlocking mutex\n", my_id, count);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex);
}
}

if (my_id==3 && done==1) { 
 for(i=0; i< 4 ; i++)
 {
    if(i == 3 ){ done = 2;} 
     pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex);   

     count++;



 if (count == COUNT_LIMIT) {
   pthread_cond_signal(&count_threshold_cv);
   printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d  Threshold reached.\n", my_id, count);
   }
   printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d, unlocking mutex\n", my_id, count);
  pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex);

}   
}    
   if (my_id==4&& done == 2)  
   {  
    for(i=0; i< 8 ; i++) { 
    pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex);   


 count++;


if (count == COUNT_LIMIT) {
   pthread_cond_signal(&count_threshold_cv);
   printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d  Threshold reached.\n",my_id, count);
   }
printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d, unlocking mutex\n", my_id, count);
 pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex);
}
} 
 pthread_exit(NULL);

 }


void *watch_count(void *t)   
{  
  long my_id = (long)t;  

  printf("Starting watch_count(): thread %ld\n", my_id);  


  pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex);  
  if (count<COUNT_LIMIT) {    
    pthread_cond_wait(&count_threshold_cv, &count_mutex);    
    printf("watch_count(): thread %ld Condition signal received.\n", my_id);  
    count += 125;    
    printf("watch_count(): thread %ld count now = %d.\n", my_id, count);    
    }    
  pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex);     
  pthread_exit(NULL);    
}    

int main (int argc, char *argv[])    
{  
  int i, rc;
  long t1=1, t2=2, t3=3, t4=4;
  pthread_t threads[4];
  pthread_attr_t attr;


  pthread_mutex_init(&count_mutex, NULL);
  pthread_cond_init (&count_threshold_cv, NULL);


  pthread_attr_init(&attr);
  pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr,PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
  pthread_create(&threads[0], &attr, watch_count, (void *)t1);
  pthread_create(&threads[1], &attr, inc_count, (void *)t2);
  pthread_create(&threads[2], &attr, inc_count, (void *)t3);
  pthread_create(&threads[3], &attr, inc_count, (void *)t4);


  for (i=0; i<NUM_THREADS; i++) {
    pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
  }
  printf ("Main(): Waited on %d  threads. Done.\n", NUM_THREADS);


  pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
  pthread_mutex_destroy(&count_mutex);
  pthread_cond_destroy(&count_threshold_cv);
  pthread_exit(NULL);

}

so this code creates 4 threads. thread 1 keeps track of the count value while the other 3 increment the count value. the run time is the number of times the thread will increment the count value. I have a done value that allows the first thread to increment the count value first until its run time is up.. so its like a First Come First Serve.

my question is, is there a better way of implementing this? I have read about SCHED_FIFO or SCHED_RR.. I guess I dont know how to implement them into this code or if it can be.

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