WPF DataGrid, Help with Binding to a List<X> where each X has a Dictionary<Y,object> property.

Posted by panamack on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by panamack
Published on 2010-04-06T16:49:40Z Indexed on 2010/04/06 16:53 UTC
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I'm building an application which helps someone manage an event and works with data originating from Excel.

I want to use the WPF Toolkit DataGrid to display the incoming data but can't guarantee how many Columns there are going to be or what information they will contain.

I'd like to have an Info class that stores column information and have each Visitor at my Event own a Dictionary that uses shared references to Info objects for the keys.

Here's the general gist:

public class Info{
    public string Name{get;set;}
    public int InfoType{get;set;}
}

public class Visitor{
    public Dictionary<Info,object> VisitorInfo {get;set;}
}

public class Event{
    public List<Visitor> Visitors{get;set;}

    public Event(){

        Info i1 = new Info(){ Name = "ID", InfoType = 0};// type 0 for an id
        Info i2 = new Info(){ Name = "Name", InfoType = 1};// type 1 for a string
        Info i3 = new Info(){ Name = "City", InfoType = 1};

        Visitor v1 = new Visitor();
        v1.VisitorInfo.Add(i1, 0);
        v1.VisitorInfo.Add(i2, "Foo Harris");
        v1.VisitorInfo.Add(i3, "Barsville");
        Visitor v2 = new Visitor();
        ...
        this.Visitors.Add(v1);
        this.Visitors.Add(v2);
        ...
    }
}

XAML:

<!-- Window1.xaml -->
...
<local:Event x:Key="MyEvent"/>
...
<wpftk:DataGrid
    DataContext="{StaticResource MyEvent}" 
    ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Visitors}" />

Disappointingly, DataGrid just sees a collection of Visitors each having a VisitorInfo property and displays one column called VisitorInfo with the string "(Collection)" once for each Visitor.

As a workaround I've created a ListTVisitorToDataTableConverter that maps Infos to DataColumns and Visitors to DataRows and used it like this:

<wpftk:DataGrid 
    DataContext="{StaticResource Event}" 
    ItemsSource{Binding Path=Visitors, 
                Converter={StaticResource MySmellyListTVisitorToDataTableConverter}}" />

I don't think this is good though, I haven't started trying to convert back yet which I guess I'll need to do if I want to be able to edit any data!

How can I do better?

Thanks.

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