How to: Check which table is the biggest, in SQL Server

Posted by AngelEyes on Geeks with Blogs See other posts from Geeks with Blogs or by AngelEyes
Published on Wed, 07 Apr 2010 15:53:23 GMT Indexed on 2010/04/07 15:03 UTC
Read the original article Hit count: 859

Filed under:

The company I work with had it's DB double its size lately, so I needed to find out which tables were the biggest.

I found this on the web, and decided it's worth remembering!

Taken from http://www.sqlteam.com/article/finding-the-biggest-tables-in-a-database, the code is from http://www.sqlteam.com/downloads/BigTables.sql

 

/**************************************************************************************
*
*  BigTables.sql
*  Bill Graziano (SQLTeam.com)
*  [email protected]
*  v1.1
*
**************************************************************************************/

DECLARE @id INT
DECLARE @type CHARACTER(2)
DECLARE @pages INT
DECLARE @dbname SYSNAME
DECLARE @dbsize DEC(15, 0)
DECLARE @bytesperpage DEC(15, 0)
DECLARE @pagesperMB DEC(15, 0)

CREATE TABLE #spt_space
  (
     objid    INT NULL,
     ROWS     INT NULL,
     reserved DEC(15) NULL,
     data     DEC(15) NULL,
     indexp   DEC(15) NULL,
     unused   DEC(15) NULL
  )

SET nocount ON

-- Create a cursor to loop through the user tables
DECLARE c_tables CURSOR FOR
  SELECT id
  FROM   sysobjects
  WHERE  xtype = 'U'

OPEN c_tables

FETCH NEXT FROM c_tables INTO @id

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
  BEGIN
      /* Code from sp_spaceused */
      INSERT INTO #spt_space
                  (objid,
                   reserved)
      SELECT objid = @id,
             SUM(reserved)
      FROM   sysindexes
      WHERE  indid IN ( 0, 1, 255 )
             AND id = @id

      SELECT @pages = SUM(dpages)
      FROM   sysindexes
      WHERE  indid < 2
             AND id = @id

      SELECT @pages = @pages + Isnull(SUM(used), 0)
      FROM   sysindexes
      WHERE  indid = 255
             AND id = @id

      UPDATE #spt_space
      SET    data = @pages
      WHERE  objid = @id

      /* index: sum(used) where indid in (0, 1, 255) - data */
      UPDATE #spt_space
      SET    indexp = (SELECT SUM(used)
                       FROM   sysindexes
                       WHERE  indid IN ( 0, 1, 255 )
                              AND id = @id) - data
      WHERE  objid = @id

      /* unused: sum(reserved) - sum(used) where indid in (0, 1, 255) */
      UPDATE #spt_space
      SET    unused = reserved - (SELECT SUM(used)
                                  FROM   sysindexes
                                  WHERE  indid IN ( 0, 1, 255 )
                                         AND id = @id)
      WHERE  objid = @id

      UPDATE #spt_space
      SET    ROWS = i.ROWS
      FROM   sysindexes i
      WHERE  i.indid < 2
             AND i.id = @id
             AND objid = @id

      FETCH NEXT FROM c_tables INTO @id
  END

SELECT TOP 25 table_name = (SELECT LEFT(name, 25)
                            FROM   sysobjects
                            WHERE  id = objid),
              ROWS = CONVERT(CHAR(11), ROWS),
              reserved_kb = Ltrim(Str(reserved * d.low / 1024., 15, 0) + ' ' + 'KB'),
              data_kb = Ltrim(Str(data * d.low / 1024., 15, 0) + ' ' + 'KB'),
              index_size_kb = Ltrim(Str(indexp * d.low / 1024., 15, 0) + ' ' + 'KB'),
              unused_kb = Ltrim(Str(unused * d.low / 1024., 15, 0) + ' ' + 'KB')
FROM   #spt_space,
       MASTER.dbo.spt_values d
WHERE  d.NUMBER = 1
       AND d.TYPE = 'E'
ORDER  BY reserved DESC

DROP TABLE #spt_space

CLOSE c_tables

DEALLOCATE c_tables 

© Geeks with Blogs or respective owner