How to find nth element from the end of a singly linked list?
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by Codenotguru
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Published on 2010-04-08T08:03:56Z
Indexed on
2010/04/09
5:13 UTC
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The following function is trying to find the nth
to last element of a singly linked list.
For example:
If the elements are 8->10->5->7->2->1->5->4->10->10
then the result is
7th
to last node is 7
.
Can anybody help me on how this code is working or is there a better and simpler approach?
LinkedListNode nthToLast(LinkedListNode head, int n) {
if (head == null || n < 1) {
return null;
}
LinkedListNode p1 = head;
LinkedListNode p2 = head;
for (int j = 0; j < n - 1; ++j) { // skip n-1 steps ahead
if (p2 == null) {
return null; // not found since list size < n
}
p2 = p2.next;
}
while (p2.next != null) {
p1 = p1.next;
p2 = p2.next;
}
return p1;
}
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