When we use a namespace, we should also indicate where its associated XSD is located at, as can be seen in the following example:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Artist BirthYear="1958" 
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns="http://www.webucator.com/Artist"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.webucator.com/Artist Artist.xsd">
 <Name>
  <Title>Mr.</Title>
  <FirstName>Michael</FirstName>
  <LastName>Jackson</LastName>
 </Name>
</Artist>

Here, we have indicated that Artist.xsd should be used for validating the http://www.webucator.com/Artist namespace. However, we are also using the http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance namespace, but we have not specified where its XSD is located at. How do XML parsers know how to handle this namespace?

Thanks in advance.