Strange \n in base64 encoded string in Ruby

Posted by intellidiot on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by intellidiot
Published on 2010-04-12T09:30:31Z Indexed on 2010/04/12 9:33 UTC
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The inbuilt Base64 library in Ruby is adding some '\n's. I'm unable to find out the reason. For this special example:

irb(main):001:0> require 'rubygems'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> require 'base64'
=> true
irb(main):003:0> str =  "1110--ad6ca0b06e1fbeb7e6518a0418a73a6e04a67054"
=> "1110--ad6ca0b06e1fbeb7e6518a0418a73a6e04a67054"
irb(main):004:0> Base64.encode64(str)
=> "MTExMC0tYWQ2Y2EwYjA2ZTFmYmViN2U2NTE4YTA0MThhNzNhNmUwNGE2NzA1\nNA==\n"

The \n's are at the last and 6th position from end. The decoder (Base64.decode64) returns back the old string perfectly. Strange thing is, these \n's don't add any value to the encoded string. When I remove the newlines from the output string, the decoder decodes it again perfectly.

irb(main):005:0> Base64.decode64(Base64.encode64(str).gsub("\n", '')) == str
=> true

More of this, I used an another JS library to produce the base64 encoded output of the same input string, the output comes without the \n's.

Is this a bug or anything else? Has anybody faced this issue before?

FYI,

$ ruby -v
ruby 1.8.7 (2008-08-11 patchlevel 72) [i486-linux]

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