Setting up Django on an internal server (os.environ() not working as expected?)
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Published on 2009-02-10T06:18:56Z
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2010/04/15
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I'm trying to setup Django on an internal company server. (No external connection to the Internet.)
Looking over the server setup documentation it appears that the "Running Django on a shared-hosting provider with Apache" method seems to be the most-likely to work in this situation.
Here's the server information:
- Can't install
mod_python
- no root access
- Server is SunOs 5.6
- Python 2.5
- Apache/2.0.46
- I've installed Django (and flup) using the --prefix option (reading again I probably should've used --home, but at the moment it doesn't seem to matter)
I've added the .htaccess
file and mysite.fcgi
file to my root web directory as mentioned here.
When I run the mysite.fcgi script from the server I get my expected output (the correct site HTML output). But, it won't when trying to access it from a browser.
It seems that it may be a problem with the PYTHONPATH
setting since I'm using the prefix option.
I've noticed that if I run mysite.fcgi
from the command-line without setting the PYTHONPATH
enviornment variable it throws the following error:
prompt$ python2.5 mysite.fcgi
ERROR:
No module named flup Unable to load
the flup package. In order to run
django as a FastCGI application, you
will need to get flup from
http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/
If you've already installed flup,
then make sure you have it in your
PYTHONPATH.
I've added sys.path.append(prefixpath) and os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = prefixpath to mysite.fcgi
, but if I set the enviornment variable to be empty on the command-line then run mysite.fcgi
, I still get the above error.
Here are some command-line results:
>>> os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = 'Null'
>>>
>>> os.system('echo $PYTHONPATH')
Null
>>> os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = '/prefix/path'
>>>
>>> os.system('echo $PYTHONPATH')
/prefix/path
>>> exit()
prompt$ echo $PYTHONPATH
Null
It looks like Python is setting the variable OK, but the variable is only applicable inside of the script. Flup appears to be distributed as an .egg file, and my guess is that the egg implementation doesn't take into account variables added by os.environ['key'] = value
(?) at least when installing via the --prefix
option.
I'm not that familiar with .pth files, but it seems that the easy-install.pth file is the one that points to flup:
import sys; sys.__plen = len(sys.path)
./setuptools-0.6c6-py2.5.egg
./flup-1.0.1-py2.5.egg
import sys; new=sys.path[sys.__plen:]; del sys.path[sys.__plen:]; p=getattr(sys,'__egginsert',0); sy
s.path[p:p]=new; sys.__egginsert = p+len(new)
It looks like it's doing something funky, anyway to edit this or add something to my code so it will find flup?
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