Howto access thread data outside a thread

Posted by Quandary on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Quandary
Published on 2010-04-21T08:50:03Z Indexed on 2010/04/21 8:53 UTC
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Question: I start the MS Text-to-speech engine in a thread, in order to avoid a crash on DLL_attach. It starts fine, and the text to speech engine gets initialized, but I can't access ISpVoice outside the thread. How can I access ISpVoice outside the thread ? It's a global variable after all...

#include <windows.h>
#include <sapi.h>
#include "XPThreads.h"


ISpVoice * pVoice = NULL;

unsigned long init_engine_thread(void* param)
{
Sleep(5000);
    printf("lolthread\n");



    //HRESULT hr = CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
    HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(NULL);

    if(FAILED(hr) )
    {
        MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("Failed To Initialize"), TEXT("Error"), 0);
        char buffer[2000] ;
        sprintf(buffer, "An error occured: 0x%08X.\n", hr);
        FILE * pFile = fopen ( "c:\\temp\\CoInitialize_dll.txt" , "w" );
        fwrite (buffer , 1 , strlen(buffer) , pFile );
        fclose (pFile);
    }
    else
    {   
        printf("trying to create instance.\n");
        //HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_SpVoice, NULL, CLSCTX_ALL, IID_ISpVoice, (void **) &pVoice);
        //hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_SpVoice, NULL, CLSCTX_ALL, IID_ISpVoice, (void **) &pVoice);
        //HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(__uuidof(ISpVoice), NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_ISpVoice, (void **) &pVoice);
        HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(__uuidof(SpVoice), NULL, CLSCTX_ALL, IID_ISpVoice, (void **) &pVoice);
        if( SUCCEEDED( hr ) )
        {
            printf("Succeeded\n");
            hr = pVoice->Speak(L"The text to speech engine has been successfully initialized.", 0, NULL);
        }
        else
        {
            printf("failed\n");
            MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("Failed To Create COM instance"), TEXT("Error"), 0);
            char buffer[2000] ;
            sprintf(buffer, "An error occured: 0x%08X.\n", hr);
            FILE * pFile = fopen ( "c:\\temp\\CoCreateInstance_dll.txt" , "w" );
            fwrite (buffer , 1 , strlen(buffer) , pFile );
            fclose (pFile);
        }
    }



    if(pVoice != NULL)
    {
        pVoice->Release();
        pVoice = NULL;
    }
    CoUninitialize();


return NULL;
}


XPThreads* ptrThread = new XPThreads(init_engine_thread);


BOOL APIENTRY DllMain( HMODULE hModule, DWORD  ul_reason_for_call, LPVOID lpReserved)
{
switch (ul_reason_for_call)
{
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
    //init_engine();
    LoadLibrary(TEXT("ole32.dll"));
    ptrThread->Run();
    break;
case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
    break;
case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
    break;
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
    break;
}
return TRUE;
}

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