JDBC/OSGi and how to dynamically load drivers without explicitly stating dependencies in the bundle?

Posted by Chris on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Chris
Published on 2010-04-25T08:06:21Z Indexed on 2010/04/25 8:13 UTC
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Hi,

This is a biggie.

I have a well-structured yet monolithic code base that has a primitive modular architecture (all modules implement interfaces yet share the same classpath). I realize the folly of this approach and the problems it represents when I go to deploy on application servers that may have different conflicting versions of my library.

I'm dependent on around 30 jars right now and am mid-way though bnding them up. Now some of my modules are easy to declare the versioned dependencies of, such as my networking components. They statically reference classes within the JRE and other BNDded libraries but my JDBC related components instantiate via Class.forName(...) and can use one of any number of drivers.

I am breaking everything up into OSGi bundles by service area.

  • My core classes/interfaces.
  • Reporting related components.
  • Database access related components (via JDBC).
  • etc....

I wish for my code to be able to still be used without OSGi via single jar file with all my dependencies and without OSGi at all (via JARJAR) and also to be modular via the OSGi meta-data and granular bundles with dependency information.

  • How do I configure my bundle and my code so that it can dynamically utilize any driver on the classpath and/or within the OSGi container environment (Felix/Equinox/etc.)?

  • Is there a run-time method to detect if I am running in an OSGi container that is compatible across containers (Felix/Equinox/etc.) ?

  • Do I need to use a different class loading mechanism if I am in a OSGi container?

  • Am I required to import OSGi classes into my project to be able to load an at-bundle-time-unknown JDBC driver via my database module?

  • I also have a second method of obtaining a driver (via JNDI, which is only really applicable when running in an app server), do I need to change my JNDI access code for OSGi-aware app servers?

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