has_many :through default values

Posted by David Lyod on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by David Lyod
Published on 2010-04-26T14:20:17Z Indexed on 2010/04/26 14:23 UTC
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I have a need to design a system to track users memberships to groups with varying roles (currently three).

class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
 has_many :memberships
 has_many :users, :through => :memberships 
end

class Role < ActiveRecord::Base
 has_many :memberships
 has_many :users, :through => :memberships
end

class Membership < ActiveRecord::Base
 belongs_to :user
 belongs_to :role
 belongs_to :group
end

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
 has_many :memberships
 has_many :groups, :through => :memberships
end

Ideally what I want is to simply set

@group.users << @user 

and have the membership have the correct role. I can use :conditions to select data that has been manually inserted as such :

:conditions => ["memberships.grouprole_id= ? ", Grouprole.find_by_name('user')]

But when creating the membership to the group the grouprole_id is not being set.

Is there a way to do this as at present I have a somewhat repetitive piece of code for each user role in my Group model.

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