Java: why is declaration not sufficient in interface?
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by HH
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Published on 2010-05-01T00:39:10Z
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2010/05/01
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Big class contains Format-interfcase and Format-class. The Format-class contains the methods and the interface has the values of the fields. I could have the fields in the class Format but the goal is with Interface. So do I just create dummy-vars to get the errors away, design issue or something ELSE?
KEY: Declaration VS Initialisation
- Explain by the terms, why you have to init in interface.
- What is the logic behind it?
- To which kind of problems it leads the use of interface?
Sample Code having the init-interface-problem
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class FormatBig
{
private static class Format implements Format
{
private static long getSize(File f){return f.length();}
private static long getTime(File f){return f.lastModified();}
private static boolean isFile(File f){if(f.isFile()){return true;}}
private static boolean isBinary(File f){return Match.isBinary(f);}
private static char getType(File f){return Match.getTypes(f);}
private static String getPath(File f){return getNoErrPath(f);}
//Java API: isHidden, --- SYSTEM DEPENDED: toURI, toURL
Format(File f)
{
// PUZZLE 0: would Stack<Object> be easier?
size=getSize(f);
time=getTime(f);
isfile=isFile(f);
isBinary=isBinary(f);
type=getType(f);
path=getPath(f);
//PUZZLE 1: how can simplify the assignment?
values.push(size);
values.push(time);
values.push(isfile);
values.push(isBinary);
values.push(type);
values.push(path);
}
}
public static String getNoErrPath(File f)
{
try{return f.getCanonicalPath();
}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
public static final interface Format
{
//ERR: IT REQUIRES "="
public long size;
public long time;
public boolean isFile=true; //ERROR goes away if I initialise wit DUMMY
public boolean isBinary;
public char type;
public String path;
Stack<Object> values=new Stack<Object>();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Format fm=new Format(new File("."));
for(Object o:values){System.out.println(o);}
}
}
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