How to optimize shopping carts for minimal prices?
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Published on 2010-05-08T12:50:51Z
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I have a list of items I want to buy. The items are offered by different shops and different prices. The shops have individual delivery costs. I'm looking for an optimal shopping strategy (and a java library supporting it) to purchase all of the items with a minimal total price.
Example:
- Item1 is offered at Shop1 for $100, at Shop2 for $111.
- Item2 is offered at Shop1 for $90, at Shop2 for $85.
- Delivery cost of Shop1: $10 if total order < $150; $0 otherwise
- Delivery cost of Shop2: $5 if total order < $50; $0 otherwise
- If I buy Item1 and Item2 at Shop1 the total cost is $100 + $90 +$0 = $190.
- If I buy Item1 and Item2 at Shop2 the total cost is $111 + $85 +$0 = $196.
- If I buy Item1 at Shop1 and Item2 at Shop2 the total cost is $100 + $10 + $85 + $0 = 195.
I get the minimal price if I order Item1 at Shop1 and Item2 at Shop2: $195
Question
I need some hints which algorithms may help me to solve optimization problems of this kind for number of items about 100 and number of shops about 20.
I already looked at apache-math and its optimization package, but I have no idea what algorithm to look for.
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