Storing a NTFS Security Descriptor in C
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by Doori Bar
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Published on 2010-05-11T07:21:36Z
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2010/05/11
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My goal is to store a NTFS Security Descriptor in its identical native state. The purpose is to restore it on-demand.
I managed to write the code for that purpose, I was wondering if anybody mind to validate a sample of it? (The for loop represents the way I store the native descriptor)
This sample only contains the flag for "OWNER", but my intention is to apply the same method for all of the security descriptor flags.
I'm just a beginner, would appreciate the heads up. Thanks, Doori Bar
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
#define WINVER 0x0501
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include "accctrl.h"
#include "aclapi.h"
#include "sddl.h"
int main (void)
{
DWORD lasterror;
PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR PSecurityD1, PSecurityD2;
HANDLE hFile;
PSID owner;
LPTSTR ownerstr;
BOOL ownerdefault;
int ret = 0;
unsigned int i;
hFile = CreateFile("c:\\boot.ini", GENERIC_READ | ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY,
FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
fprintf(stderr,"CreateFile() failed. Error: INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE\n");
return 1;
}
lasterror = GetSecurityInfo(hFile, SE_FILE_OBJECT, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION
, &owner, NULL, NULL, NULL, &PSecurityD1);
if (lasterror != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr,"GetSecurityInfo() failed. Error: %lu;\n", lasterror);
ret = 1;
goto ret1;
}
ConvertSidToStringSid(owner,&ownerstr);
printf("ownerstr of PSecurityD1: %s\n", ownerstr);
/* The for loop represents the way I store the native descriptor */
PSecurityD2 = malloc( GetSecurityDescriptorLength(PSecurityD1) *
sizeof(unsigned char) );
for (i=0; i < GetSecurityDescriptorLength(PSecurityD1); i++)
((unsigned char *) PSecurityD2)[i] = ((unsigned char *) PSecurityD1)[i];
if (IsValidSecurityDescriptor(PSecurityD2) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"IsValidSecurityDescriptor(PSecurityD2) failed.\n");
ret = 2;
goto ret2;
}
if (GetSecurityDescriptorOwner(PSecurityD2,&owner,&ownerdefault) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"GetSecurityDescriptorOwner() failed.");
ret = 2;
goto ret2;
}
ConvertSidToStringSid(owner,&ownerstr);
printf("ownerstr of PSecurityD2: %s\n", ownerstr);
ret2:
free(owner);
free(ownerstr);
free(PSecurityD1);
free(PSecurityD2);
ret1:
CloseHandle(hFile);
return ret;
}
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