error LNK2019 for ZLib sample code compiling.

Posted by Nano HE on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Nano HE
Published on 2010-05-12T07:25:26Z Indexed on 2010/05/12 7:44 UTC
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Hello.

I created win32 console application in vs2010 (without select the option of precompiled header). And I inserted the code below. but *.obj link failed. Could you provide me more information about the error. I searched MSDN, but still can't understand it.

#include <stdio.h>
#include "zlib.h"

// Demonstration of zlib utility functions

unsigned long file_size(char *filename)
{
   FILE *pFile = fopen(filename, "rb");
    fseek (pFile, 0, SEEK_END);
    unsigned long size = ftell(pFile);
    fclose (pFile);
    return size;
 }

 int decompress_one_file(char *infilename, char *outfilename)
 {
    gzFile infile = gzopen(infilename, "rb");
    FILE *outfile = fopen(outfilename, "wb");
    if (!infile || !outfile) return -1;

    char buffer[128];
    int num_read = 0;
    while ((num_read = gzread(infile, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
       fwrite(buffer, 1, num_read, outfile);
       }

    gzclose(infile);
    fclose(outfile);
 }

 int compress_one_file(char *infilename, char *outfilename)
 {
    FILE *infile = fopen(infilename, "rb");
    gzFile outfile = gzopen(outfilename, "wb");
    if (!infile || !outfile) return -1;

    char inbuffer[128];
   int num_read = 0;
    unsigned long total_read = 0, total_wrote = 0;
    while ((num_read = fread(inbuffer, 1, sizeof(inbuffer), infile)) > 0) {
       total_read += num_read;
       gzwrite(outfile, inbuffer, num_read);
    }
    fclose(infile);
    gzclose(outfile);

    printf("Read %ld bytes, Wrote %ld bytes, Compression factor %4.2f%%\n",
       total_read, file_size(outfilename),
       (1.0-file_size(outfilename)*1.0/total_read)*100.0);
 }        
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
    compress_one_file(argv[1],argv[2]);
    decompress_one_file(argv[2],argv[3]);}

Output:

1>------ Build started: Project: zlibApp, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
1>  zlibApp.cpp
1>d:\learning\cpp\cppvs2010\zlibapp\zlibapp\zlibapp.cpp(15): warning C4996: 'fopen': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using fopen_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See online help for details.
1>          c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\stdio.h(234) : see declaration of 'fopen'
1>d:\learning\cpp\cppvs2010\zlibapp\zlibapp\zlibapp.cpp(25): warning C4996: 'fopen': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using fopen_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See online help for details.
1>          c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\stdio.h(234) : see declaration of 'fopen'
1>d:\learning\cpp\cppvs2010\zlibapp\zlibapp\zlibapp.cpp(40): warning C4996: 'fopen': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using fopen_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See online help for details.
1>          c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\stdio.h(234) : see declaration of 'fopen'
1>d:\learning\cpp\cppvs2010\zlibapp\zlibapp\zlibapp.cpp(36): warning C4715: 'decompress_one_file' : not all control paths return a value
1>d:\learning\cpp\cppvs2010\zlibapp\zlibapp\zlibapp.cpp(57): warning C4715: 'compress_one_file' : not all control paths return a value
1>zlibApp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _gzclose referenced in function "int __cdecl decompress_one_file(char *,char *)" (?decompress_one_file@@YAHPAD0@Z)
1>zlibApp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _gzread referenced in function "int __cdecl decompress_one_file(char *,char *)" (?decompress_one_file@@YAHPAD0@Z)
1>zlibApp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _gzopen referenced in function "int __cdecl decompress_one_file(char *,char *)" (?decompress_one_file@@YAHPAD0@Z)
1>zlibApp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _gzwrite referenced in function "int __cdecl compress_one_file(char *,char *)" (?compress_one_file@@YAHPAD0@Z)
1>D:\learning\cpp\cppVS2010\zlibApp\Debug\zlibApp.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 4 unresolved externals
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

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