Nested Select in Rails

Posted by James on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by James
Published on 2010-05-17T21:32:36Z Indexed on 2010/05/18 23:40 UTC
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I am working on a Rails application which uses categories for items.

My category model is self-joined so that categories can be nested:

class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :items

  # Self Join (categories can have subcategories)
  has_many   :subcategories, :class_name => "Category", :foreign_key => "parent_id"
  belongs_to :parent,        :class_name => "Category"
  ...
end

I have a form which allows a user to create an item which currently lists all categories in a select, but they are all listed together:

<%= f.label :category_id %>
<%= select :item, :category_id, Category.all.collect {|c| [ c.title, c.id ]} %>

So the select looks something like this:

Category1
Category2
Category3BelongsTo2
Category4BelongsTo1

But what I want is:

Category1
  - Category4BelongsTo1
Category2
  - Category3BelongsTo2

Is there a helper for this (which would be awesome!)? If not, how could I accomplish this?

Thanks!

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