TreeMap sort by value

Posted by vito huang on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by vito huang
Published on 2010-05-19T10:56:35Z Indexed on 2010/05/19 11:00 UTC
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I'm new to java, i want to write an comparator to that will let me sort TreeMap by value instead of the default natural sorting. i tried something like this, but can't find out what went wrong:

import java.util.*;

class treeMap {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("the main");
        byValue cmp = new byValue();
        Map<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<String, Integer>(cmp);
        map.put("de",10);
        map.put("ab", 20);
        map.put("a",5);

        for (Map.Entry<String,Integer> pair: map.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println(pair.getKey()+":"+pair.getValue());
        }
    }
}

class byValue implements Comparator<Map.Entry<String,Integer>> {
    public int compare(Map.Entry<String,Integer> e1, Map.Entry<String,Integer> e2) {
        if (e1.getValue() < e2.getValue()){
            return 1;
        } else if (e1.getValue() == e2.getValue()) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
}

I guess what am i asking is what controls what get pass to comparator function, can i get an Map.Entry pass to comparator?

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