How do you set up your web server & document's html to correctly serve HTML5 documents?

Posted by joedevon on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by joedevon
Published on 2009-09-03T04:04:04Z Indexed on 2010/06/01 1:33 UTC
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apache

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html5

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web-standards

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xhtml5

Maybe I'm an idiot but I don't quite get what goes in the header of my HTML to use XHTML w/ HTML5. Is this still good and we just add the HTML5 tags?:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html dir="ltr" lang="eng" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

Or is it <!DOCTYPE html> or what?

Then at A List Apart they say:

If you do go with XHTML 5, remember that your server must deliver the documents with a MIME type of application/xhtml+xml or text/xml.

Please explain to me as if I was stupid :) what that means in a practical sense? "deliver the documents"? Meaning html? What happens to php? What are the steps required to set up your web server this way?

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