Windows Server 2008 - RAID 5 Fails on Reboot

Posted by Adam on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by Adam
Published on 2010-06-02T04:20:10Z Indexed on 2010/06/02 4:25 UTC
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Hey,

I've got an install of Windows Server 2008 Enterprise. It's running software RAID-5 with five disks. The disks were originally formatted under Windows Server 2003, but came up fine once I installed Windows Server 2008.

The issue I'm having is that every time I reboot the server, the RAID comes up with a "Failed Redundancy" - the data stays available.

I have 4 disks on a PCI SATA controller, and one of the disks connected to the motherboard's on-board SATA ports. (The other on-board port has the system disk connected.)

I was having Disk #4 fail consistently, so I tried swapping the cables on the controller end. I swapped the on-board RAID disk with one on the PCI controller. Same issue now, expect with disk #1.

Once the system's up, I can reactivate the RAID, it will resync for a while, then go to "Healthy", and will stay that way for an indefinite amount of time - until I reboot. As soon as I reboot, the disk drops again.

I've ruled out disk + cable with the recabling. I don't believe it would be the controller as it seems to work fine most of the time - only failing on reboot, and the other port on the same controller connects the system disk - which is clearly working.

I did look in the event log, but didn't see anything particularly relevant (although I didn't know what I was looking for - just looked for anything with a "Warning" or "Error" symbol that looked disk-related :)).

I'm not particularly familiar with RAID on Windows, does anyone have any idea why this might be doing this? Any idea how to fix it?

Any suggestions appreciated!

-- Adam

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