How can I programmatically find the IP address/netmask/gateway configured for a specific network dev

Posted by Oren S on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Oren S
Published on 2010-06-07T12:27:33Z Indexed on 2010/06/07 12:52 UTC
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Hi
I would like to write a piece of code which checks, for each network device (e.g. eth0, lo, master devices) some statistics and configuration data about that device.
I could find the statistics data (and most of the configuration data) in /sys/class/net/..., however, I couldn't find any C/C++ API or any entry in procfs/sysfs listing the inet addr, netmask and gateway.

Some alternatives I checked:

  • parsing the output from ifconfig/route/some other utilities: I don't want to start a subprocess every time I need to do the inspection.
  • parsing /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/: will give me only the start-up configuration, and not the current state.

Also, since this code is intended for a product in my workplace, where every external library is inspected thoroughly (meaning it will take me forever to add any external library) I prefer solutions which rely on Linux native API and not external libraries.

Thanks!

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