How to use XPath to filter elements by TextContent? get parent by axis?
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by Michael Mao
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Published on 2010-06-11T01:29:12Z
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2010/06/11
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Hi all:
I've found a similar question on SO, however, that seems not exactly what I wanna achieve:
Say, this is a sample XML file:
<root>
<item>
<id isInStock="true">10001</id>
<category>Loose Balloon</category>
</item>
<item>
<id isInStock="true">10001</id>
<category>Bouquet Balloon</category>
</item>
<item>
<id isInStock="true">10001</id>
<category>Loose Balloon</category>
</item>
</root>
If I wanna get a "filtered" subset of the item elements from this XML, how could I use an XPath expression to directly address that?
XPathExpression expr = xpath.compile("/root/item/category/text()");
I now know this would evaluate to be the collection of all the TextContent from the categories, however, that means I have to use a collection to store the values, then iterate, then go back to grab other related info such as the item id again.
Another question is : how could I refer to the parent node properly?
Say, this xpath expression would get me the collection of all the id nodes, right? But what I want is the collection of item nodes:
XPathExpression expr = xpath.compile("/root/item/id[@isInStock='true']");
I know I should use the "parent" axis to refer to that, but I just cannot make it right...
Is there a better way of doing this sort of thing? Learning the w3cschools tutorials now...
Sorry I am new to XPath in Java, and thanks a lot in advance.
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