Trying to find USB device on iphone with IOKit.framework

Posted by HuGeek on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by HuGeek
Published on 2010-06-12T04:16:31Z Indexed on 2010/06/12 4:22 UTC
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Hi all, i'm working on a project were i need the usb port to communicate with a external device. I have been looking for exemple on the net (Apple and /developer/IOKit/usb exemple) and trying some other but i can't even find the device. In my code i blocking at the place where the fucntion looks for a next iterator (pointer in fact) with the function getNextIterator but never returns a good value so the code is blocking. By the way i am using toolchain and added IOKit.framework in my project. All i what right now is the communicate or do like a ping to someone on the USB bus!! I blocking in the 'FindDevice'....i can't manage to enter in the while because the variable usbDevice is always = to 0....i have tested my code in a small mac program and it works...

Thanks

Here is my code :

IOReturn ConfigureDevice(IOUSBDeviceInterface **dev) { UInt8 numConfig; IOReturn result; IOUSBConfigurationDescriptorPtr configDesc;

//Get the number of configurations
result = (*dev)->GetNumberOfConfigurations(dev, &numConfig);
if (!numConfig) {
    return -1;
}

// Get the configuration descriptor
result = (*dev)->GetConfigurationDescriptorPtr(dev, 0, &configDesc);
if (result) {
    NSLog(@"Couldn't get configuration descriptior for index %d (err=%08x)\n", 0, result);
    return -1;
}

ifdef OSX_DEBUG

NSLog(@"Number of Configurations: %d\n", numConfig);

endif

// Configure the device
result = (*dev)->SetConfiguration(dev, configDesc->bConfigurationValue);
if (result)
{
    NSLog(@"Unable to set configuration to value %d (err=%08x)\n", 0, result);
    return -1;
}

return kIOReturnSuccess;

}

IOReturn FindInterfaces(IOUSBDeviceInterface *dev, IOUSBInterfaceInterface **itf) { IOReturn kr; IOUSBFindInterfaceRequest request; io_iterator_t iterator; io_service_t usbInterface; IOUSBInterfaceInterface **intf = NULL; IOCFPlugInInterface **plugInInterface = NULL; HRESULT res; SInt32 score; UInt8 intfClass; UInt8 intfSubClass; UInt8 intfNumEndpoints; int pipeRef; CFRunLoopSourceRef runLoopSource;

NSLog(@"Debut FindInterfaces \n");

request.bInterfaceClass = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
request.bInterfaceSubClass = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
request.bInterfaceProtocol = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
request.bAlternateSetting = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;

kr = (*dev)->CreateInterfaceIterator(dev, &request, &iterator);

usbInterface = IOIteratorNext(iterator);
IOObjectRelease(iterator);

NSLog(@"Interface found.\n");

kr = IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService(usbInterface, kIOUSBInterfaceUserClientTypeID, kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID, &plugInInterface, &score);
kr = IOObjectRelease(usbInterface); // done with the usbInterface object now that I have the plugin
if ((kIOReturnSuccess != kr) || !plugInInterface)
{
    NSLog(@"unable to create a plugin (%08x)\n", kr);
    return -1;
}

// I have the interface plugin. I need the interface interface
res = (*plugInInterface)->QueryInterface(plugInInterface, CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(kIOUSBInterfaceInterfaceID), (LPVOID*) &intf);
(*plugInInterface)->Release(plugInInterface);   // done with this
if (res || !intf)
{
    NSLog(@"couldn't create an IOUSBInterfaceInterface (%08x)\n", (int) res);
    return -1;
}

// Now open the interface. This will cause the pipes to be instantiated that are
// associated with the endpoints defined in the interface descriptor.
kr = (*intf)->USBInterfaceOpen(intf);
if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr)
{
    NSLog(@"unable to open interface (%08x)\n", kr);
    (void) (*intf)->Release(intf);
    return -1;
}

kr = (*intf)->CreateInterfaceAsyncEventSource(intf, &runLoopSource);
if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr)
{
    NSLog(@"unable to create async event source (%08x)\n", kr);
    (void) (*intf)->USBInterfaceClose(intf);
    (void) (*intf)->Release(intf);
    return -1;
}
CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), runLoopSource, kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);


if (!intf) 

{ NSLog(@"Interface is NULL!\n"); } else { *itf = intf; }

NSLog(@"End of FindInterface \n \n"); return kr; }

unsigned int FindDevice(void *refCon, io_iterator_t iterator) { kern_return_t kr; io_service_t usbDevice; IOCFPlugInInterface **plugInInterface = NULL; HRESULT result; SInt32 score; UInt16 vendor; UInt16 product; UInt16 release; unsigned int count = 0;

NSLog(@"Searching Device....\n");

while (usbDevice = IOIteratorNext(iterator)) 

{ // create intermediate plug-in

    NSLog(@"Found a device!\n");

    kr = IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService(usbDevice,
                                           kIOUSBDeviceUserClientTypeID,
                                           kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID,
                                           &plugInInterface, &score);
    kr = IOObjectRelease(usbDevice);
    if ((kIOReturnSuccess != kr) || !plugInInterface) {
        NSLog(@"Unable to create a plug-in (%08x)\n", kr);
        continue;
    }
    // Now create the device interface
    result = (*plugInInterface)->QueryInterface(plugInInterface,
         CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(kIOUSBDeviceInterfaceID),
                                                (LPVOID)&dev);
    // Don't need intermediate Plug-In Interface
    (*plugInInterface)->Release(plugInInterface);

    if (result || !dev) {
        NSLog(@"Couldn't create a device interface (%08x)\n",
               (int)result);
        continue;
    }

    // check these values for confirmation
    kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceVendor(dev, &vendor);
    kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceProduct(dev, &product);
    //kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceReleaseNumber(dev, &release);
    //if ((vendor != LegoUSBVendorID) || (product != LegoUSBProductID) || (release != LegoUSBRelease)) {

if ((vendor != LegoUSBVendorID) || (product != LegoUSBProductID)) { NSLog(@"Found unwanted device (vendor = %d != %d, product = %d != %d, release = %d)\n", vendor, kUSBVendorID, product, LegoUSBProductID, release); (void) (*dev)->Release(dev); continue; }

    // Open the device to change its state
    kr = (*dev)->USBDeviceOpen(dev);
    if (kr == kIOReturnSuccess) {
        count++;
    } else {
        NSLog(@"Unable to open device: %08x\n", kr);
        (void) (*dev)->Release(dev);
        continue;
    }
    // Configure device
    kr = ConfigureDevice(dev);
    if (kr != kIOReturnSuccess) {
        NSLog(@"Unable to configure device: %08x\n", kr);
        (void) (*dev)->USBDeviceClose(dev);
        (void) (*dev)->Release(dev);
        continue;
    }
    break;
}

return count;

}

// USB rcx Init IOUSBInterfaceInterface** osx_usb_rcx_init (void) { CFMutableDictionaryRef matchingDict; kern_return_t result; IOUSBInterfaceInterface **intf = NULL; unsigned int device_count = 0;

// Create master handler
result = IOMasterPort(MACH_PORT_NULL, &gMasterPort);

if (result || !gMasterPort) { NSLog(@"ERR: Couldn't create master I/O Kit port(%08x)\n", result); return NULL; } else { NSLog(@"Created Master Port.\n"); NSLog(@"Master port 0x:08X \n \n", gMasterPort); }

// Set up the matching dictionary for class IOUSBDevice and its subclasses
matchingDict = IOServiceMatching(kIOUSBDeviceClassName);

if (!matchingDict) { NSLog(@"Couldn't create a USB matching dictionary \n"); mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), gMasterPort); return NULL; } else { NSLog(@"USB matching dictionary : %08X \n", matchingDict); }

CFDictionarySetValue(matchingDict, CFSTR(kUSBVendorID),
                     CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberShortType, &LegoUSBVendorID));
CFDictionarySetValue(matchingDict, CFSTR(kUSBProductID),
                     CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberShortType, &LegoUSBProductID));

result = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(gMasterPort, matchingDict, &gRawAddedIter);
matchingDict = 0;   // this was consumed by the above call

// Iterate over matching devices to access already present devices

NSLog(@"RawAddedIter : 0x:%08X \n", &gRawAddedIter); device_count = FindDevice(NULL, gRawAddedIter);

if (device_count == 1) 

{ result = FindInterfaces(dev, &intf); if (kIOReturnSuccess != result) { NSLog(@"unable to find interfaces on device: %08x\n", result); (*dev)->USBDeviceClose(dev); (*dev)->Release(dev); return NULL; } // osx_usb_rcx_wakeup(intf); return intf; } else if (device_count > 1) { NSLog(@"too many matching devices (%d) !\n", device_count); } else { NSLog(@"no matching devices found\n"); } return NULL; }

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int returnCode; NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

NSLog(@"Debut du programme \n \n");

osx_usb_rcx_init();

NSLog(@"Fin du programme \n \n"); return 0;

// returnCode = UIApplicationMain(argc, argv, @"Untitled1App", @"Untitled1App"); // [pool release]; // return returnCode; }

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