Having trouble storing a CRTP based class in a vector

Posted by user366834 on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by user366834
Published on 2010-06-15T02:35:25Z Indexed on 2010/06/15 2:42 UTC
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Hi,

Im not sure if this can be done, im just delving into templates so perhaps my understanding is a bit wrong.

I have a Platoon of soldiers, the platoon inherits from a formation to pick up the formations properties, but because i could have as many formations as i can think of I chose to use the CRTP to create the formations, hoping that i could make a vector or array of Platoon to store the platoons in. but, of course, when i make a Platoon, it wont store it in the vector, "types are unrelated"

Is there any way around this ? i read about "Veneers" which are similar and that they work with arrays but i cant get it to work, perhaps im missing something.

here's some code: (sorry about the formatting, the code is here in my post but its not showing up for some reason )

template < class TBase >
class IFormation 
{
public : 
~IFormation(){}

bool IsFull()
{
    return m_uiMaxMembers == m_uiCurrentMemCount;
}
protected:
    unsigned int m_uiCurrentMemCount;
    unsigned int m_uiMaxMembers;
    IFormation( unsigned int _uiMaxMembers  ): m_uiMaxMembers( _uiMaxMembers ), m_uiCurrentMemCount( 0 ){}      // only allow use as a base class.

    void SetupFormation( std::vector<MySoldier*>& _soldierList ){}; // must be implemented in derived class
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// PHALANX FORMATION
class Phalanx : public IFormation<Phalanx>
{
public:
Phalanx( ):
  IFormation( 12 ),
  m_fDistance( 4.0f )
{}

~Phalanx(){}


protected:
float   m_fDistance;        // the distance between soldiers
void    SetupFormation( std::vector<MySoldier*>& _soldierList );
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// COLUMN FORMATINO
class Column : public IFormation< Column >
{
public :
Column( int _numOfMembers ):
   IFormation( _numOfMembers )
   {}

~Column();
protected:
void    SetupFormation( std::vector<MySoldier*>& _soldierList );
};

I then use these formations in the platoon class to derive, so that platoon gets the relevant SetupFormation() function:

template < class Formation >
class Platoon : public Formation
{
public:
**** platoon code here
};

everything works great and as expected up until this point.

now, as my general can have multiple platoons, I need to store the platoons.

typedef Platoon< IFormation<> > TPlatoon; // FAIL
typedef std::vector<TPlatoon*>  TPlatoons;
TPlatoon            m_pPlatoons

m_pPlatoons.push_back( new Platoon<Phalanx> ); // FAIL, types unrelated.

typedef Platoon< IFormation<> > TPlatoon; fails because i need to specify a template parameter, yet specifying this will only allow me to store platoons created with the same template parameter.

so i then created FormationBase

class FormationBase
{
public:
    virtual bool IsFull() = 0;
    virtual void SetupFormation( std::vector<MySoldier*>& _soldierList ) = 0;
};

and made IFormation publicly inherit from that, and then changed the typedef to

typedef Platoon< IFormation< FormationBase > > TPlatoon;

but still no love.

now in my searches i have not found info that says this is possible - or not possible.

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