Which is more efficient in mysql, a big join or multiple queries of single table?

Posted by Tom Greenpoint on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Tom Greenpoint
Published on 2011-01-13T15:50:44Z Indexed on 2011/01/13 15:53 UTC
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I have a mysql database like this

Post – 500,000 rows (Postid,Userid)

Photo – 200,000 rows (Photoid,Postid)

About 50,000 posts have photos, average 4 each, most posts do not have photos.

I need to get a feed of all posts with photos for a userid, average 50 posts each.

Which approach would be more efficient?

1: Big Join

select * from post left join photo on post.postid=photo.postid where post.userid=123

2: Multiple queries

select * from post where userid=123

while (loop through rows) {

select * from photo where postid=row[postid]

}

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