Fake It Easy On Yourself

Posted by Lee Brandt on Geeks with Blogs See other posts from Geeks with Blogs or by Lee Brandt
Published on Fri, 14 Jan 2011 04:58:48 GMT Indexed on 2011/01/14 5:54 UTC
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I have been using Rhino.Mocks pretty much since I started being a mockist-type tester. I have been very happy with it for the most part, but a year or so ago, I got a glimpse of some tests using Moq. I thought the little bit I saw was very compelling. For a long time, I had been using:

   1: var _repository = MockRepository.GenerateMock<IRepository>();
   2: _repository.Expect(repo=>repo.SomeCall()).Return(SomeValue);
   3: var _controller = new SomeKindaController(_repository);
   4:  
   5: ... some exercising code
   6: _repository.AssertWasCalled(repo => repo.SomeCall());

I was happy with that syntax. I didn’t go looking for something else, but what I saw was:

   1: var _repository = new Mock();

And I thought, “That looks really nice!” The code was very expressive and easier to read that the Rhino.Mocks syntax. I have gotten so used to the Rhino.Mocks syntax that it made complete sense to me, but to developers I was mentoring in mocking, it was sometimes to obtuse.

SO I thought I would write some tests using Moq as my mocking tool. But I discovered something ugly once I got into it. The way Mocks are created makes Moq very easy to read, but that only gives you a Mock not the object itself, which is what you’ll need to pass to the exercising code. So this is what it ends up looking like:

   1: var _repository = new Mock<IRepository>();
   2: _repository.SetUp(repo=>repo.SomeCall).Returns(SomeValue);
   3: var _controller = new SomeKindaController(_repository.Object);
   4: .. some exercizing code
   5: _repository.Verify(repo => repo.SomeCall());

Two things jump out at me: 1) when I set up my mocked calls, do I set it on the Mock or the Mock’s “object”? and 2) What am I verifying on SomeCall? Just that it was called? that it is available to call? Dealing with 2 objects, a “Mock” and an “Object” made me have to consider naming conventions. Should I always call the mock _repositoryMock and the object _repository? So I went back to Rhino.Mocks. It is the most widely used framework, and show other how to use it is easier because there is one natural object to use, the _repository.

Then I came across a blog post from Patrik Hägne, and that led me to a post about FakeItEasy. I went to the Google Code site and when I saw the syntax, I got very excited. Then I read the wiki page where Patrik stated why he wrote FakeItEasy, and it mirrored my own experience. So I began to play with it a bit. So far, I am sold. the syntax is VERY easy to read and the fluent interface is super discoverable. It basically looks like this:

   1: var _repository = A.Fake<IRepository>();
   2: a.CallTo(repo=>repo.SomeMethod()).Returns(SomeValue);
   3: var _controller = new SomeKindaController(_repository);
   4: ... some exercising code
   5: A.CallTo(() => _repository.SOmeMethod()).MustHaveHappened();

Very nice. But is it mature? It’s only been around a couple of years, so will I be giving up some thing that I use a lot because it hasn’t been implemented yet? I doesn’t seem so. As I read more examples and posts from Patrik, he has some pretty complex scenarios. He even has support for VB.NET!

So if you are looking for a mocking framework that looks and feels very natural, try out FakeItEasy!

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