MVC and individual elements of the model under a common base class

Posted by Stewart on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by Stewart
Published on 2011-02-27T18:49:01Z Indexed on 2011/02/27 23:32 UTC
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Admittedly my experience of using the MVC pattern is limited. It might be argued that I don't really separate the V from the C, though I keep the M separate from the VC to the extent I can manage.

I'm considering the scenario in which the application's model includes a number of elements that have a common base class. For example, enemy characters in a video game, or shape types in a vector graphics app. The view wants to render these elements. Of course, the different subclasses call for different rendering.

The problem is that the elements are part of the model. Rendering them is conceptually part of the view. But how they are to be rendered depends on parameters of both:

  • Attributes and state of the element are parameters of the model
  • User settings are parameters of the view - and to support multiple platforms and/or view modes, different views may be used

What's your preferred way of dealing with this?

  • Put the rendering code in the model classes, passing in any view parameters?
  • Put the rendering code in the view, using a switch or similar to select the right rendering for the model element type?
  • Have some intermediate classes as a model-view interface, of which the model will create objects on demand and the view will then render them?
  • Something else?

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