Howto Nginx + git-http-backend + fcgiwrap (Debian Squeeze)

Posted by brainsqueezer on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by brainsqueezer
Published on 2011-11-23T15:37:39Z Indexed on 2011/11/23 17:54 UTC
Read the original article Hit count: 302

Filed under:

debian

|

nginx

|

git

I am trying to setup git-http-backend with Nginx but after 24 hours wasting time and reading everything I could I think this config should work but doesn't.


server {
   listen   80;
   server_name  mydevserver;
   access_log /var/log/nginx/dev.access.log;
   error_log /var/log/nginx/dev.error.log;

location / {
   root  /var/repos;
}

location ~ /git(/.*) {
   gzip off;
   root /usr/lib/git-core;

   fastcgi_pass  unix:/var/run/fcgiwrap.socket;
   include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params2;

   fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/lib/git-core/git-http-backend;
   fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /usr/lib/git-core/;
   fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME git-http-backend;

   fastcgi_param GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL "";
   fastcgi_param GIT_PROJECT_ROOT /var/repos;
   fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $1;
   #fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
}
}

Content of /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params2


    fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
    fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
    fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
    fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;

    fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

    fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
    fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;
    fastcgi_param  REMOTE_USER        $remote_user;

    # required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
    fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

but config seems not working

    $ git clone http://mydevserver/git/myprojectname/
    Cloning into myprojectname...
    warning: remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.

and I can request an unexistant project and I will get the same answer

    $ git clone http://mydevserver/git/thisprojectdoesntexist/
    Cloning into thisprojectdoesntexist...
    warning: remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.

If I change root to /usr/lib I will get a 403 error and this will be reported to nginx error log:

    2011/11/23 15:52:46 [error] 5224#0: *55 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Cannot get script
    name, is DOCUMENT_ROOT and SCRIPT_NAME set and is the script executable?" while
    reading response header from upstream, client: 198.168.0.4, server: mydevserver,
    request: "GET /git/myprojectname/info/refs HTTP/1.1", upstream:
    "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/fcgiwrap.socket:", host: "mydevserver"

My main trouble is with the correct root value with this configuration. Maybe there are some permissions problems.

Notes:

/var/repos/ is owned by www-data and contains folders bit git bare repos.
All this works perfectly using ssh.
If I go with my browser to http://mydevserver/git/myproject/info/refs it is answered by git-http-backend asking me to send a command.
/var/run/fcgiwrap.socket has 777 permissions.

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