Sorting Algorithm : output

Posted by Aaditya on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by Aaditya
Published on 2012-06-17T09:58:32Z Indexed on 2012/06/17 15:22 UTC
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I faced this problem on a website and I quite can't understand the output, please help me understand it :-

Bogosort, is a dumb algorithm which shuffles the sequence randomly until it is sorted. But here we have tweaked it a little, so that if after the last shuffle several first elements end up in the right places we will fix them and don't shuffle those elements furthermore. We will do the same for the last elements if they are in the right places. For example, if the initial sequence is (3, 5, 1, 6, 4, 2) and after one shuffle we get (1, 2, 5, 4, 3, 6) we will keep 1, 2 and 6 and proceed with sorting (5, 4, 3) using the same algorithm. Calculate the expected amount of shuffles for the improved algorithm to sort the sequence of the first n natural numbers given that no elements are in the right places initially.

Input:

2
6
10

Output:

2
1826/189
877318/35343

For each test case output the expected amount of shuffles needed for the improved algorithm to sort the sequence of first n natural numbers in the form of irreducible fractions. I just can't understand the output.

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