weak or strong for IBOutlet and other

Posted by Piero on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Piero
Published on 2012-06-23T10:55:01Z Indexed on 2012/06/23 15:16 UTC
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I have switched my project to ARC, and I don't understand if I have to use strong or weak for IBOutlets. Xcode do this: in interface builder, if a create a UILabel for example and I connect it with assistant editor to my ViewController, it create this:

@property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *aLabel;

It uses the strong, instead I read a tutorial on RayWenderlich website that say this:

But for these two particular properties I have other plans. Instead of strong, we will declare them as weak.

@property (nonatomic, weak) IBOutlet UITableView *tableView;
@property (nonatomic, weak) IBOutlet UISearchBar *searchBar;

Weak is the recommended relationship for all outlet properties. These view objects are already part of the view controller’s view hierarchy and don’t need to be retained elsewhere. The big advantage of declaring your outlets weak is that it saves you time writing the viewDidUnload method.

Currently our viewDidUnload looks like this:

- (void)viewDidUnload
{
    [super viewDidUnload];
    self.tableView = nil;
    self.searchBar = nil;
    soundEffect = nil;
}

You can now simplify it to the following:

- (void)viewDidUnload
{
    [super viewDidUnload];
    soundEffect = nil;
}

So use weak, instead of the strong, and remove the set to nil in the videDidUnload, instead Xcode use the strong, and use the self... = nil in the viewDidUnload.

My question is: when do I have to use strong, and when weak? I want also use for deployment target iOS 4, so when do I have to use the unsafe_unretain? Anyone can help to explain me well with a small tutorial, when use strong, weak and unsafe_unretain with ARC?

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