What is the right iptables rule to allow apt-get to download programs?

Posted by anthony01 on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by anthony01
Published on 2012-09-29T19:18:00Z Indexed on 2012/09/29 21:39 UTC
Read the original article Hit count: 223

Filed under:

security

|

iptables

|

firewall

When I type something like sudo apt-get install firefox, everything work until it asks me:

After this operation, 77 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Y

Then error messages are displayed: Failed to fetch: <URL>

My iptables rules are as follows:

-P INPUT DROP
-P OUTPUT DROP
-P FORWARD DROP

-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 80 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

What should I add to allow apt-get to download updates? Thanks

© Server Fault or respective owner

Related posts about security

sudo apt-get update errors

as seen on Ask Ubuntu - Search for 'Ask Ubuntu'
Here is what I get on my terminal when running sudo apt-get update errors. I dont know if the issue is from my sources.list or my proxy setup(have not made any changes to proxies). Thank you for any help in advanced. Ign http://security.ubuntu.com oneiric-security Release.gpg Ign http://security… >>> More
The Security-Developer Gap: Why IT Security Can't Fix Your Security Problems Alone

as seen on Devx - Search for 'Devx'
Two well-known white hats explain how hackers take advantage of security holes left by enterprise application developers. >>> More
The Security-Developer Gap: Why IT Security Can't Fix Your Security Problems Alone

as seen on Internet.com - Search for 'Internet.com'
Two well-known white hats explain how hackers take advantage of security holes left by enterprise application developers. >>> More
StackOverFlowError while creating Mac object on AS400/Java

as seen on Stack Overflow - Search for 'Stack Overflow'
Hello all, I am a newbie to AS400-Java programming. I am trying to create my first program to test the implementation of Message Authentication Code (MAC). I am trying to use the HMACSHA1 hash function. My (Java 1.4) program runs fine on a dev box (V5R4).But fails terribly on the QA box (V5R3). My… >>> More
Google App Engine - Spring Security Issue (java.security.AccessControlException)

as seen on Stack Overflow - Search for 'Stack Overflow'
I'm currently getting the AccessControlException below when I deploy to app engine (I don't see it when I run in my local environment). I'm using GAE 1.3.1, Spring 3.0.1, and Spring Security 3.0.2. Any ideas how to get around this issue? It appears to be an issue with Spring Security trying to get… >>> More

Related posts about iptables

Sometimes this script fails to update the iptables

as seen on Server Fault - Search for 'Server Fault'
It does not happen often, but sometimes after running the below script, checking the iptables with service iptables status shows that they weren't updated and the script doesn't output any error. The iptables is structured as look-up tree (long repeated sections snipped): #!/bin/sh iptables -t… >>> More
My current iptable configuration doesn't work [on hold]

as seen on Server Fault - Search for 'Server Fault'
sudo chkconfig iptables off /etc/init.d/iptables on ### Clear/flush iptables sudo iptables -F sudo iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT sudo iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT sudo iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT ### Allow SSH iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 22 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT iptables… >>> More
L2TP iptables port forward

as seen on Server Fault - Search for 'Server Fault'
Hi all, I'm setting up port forwarding for an L2TP VPN connection to the local Windows 2003 VPN server. The router is a simpel Debian machine with iptables. The VPN server works perfect. But I cannot log in from the WAN. I'm missing something. The VPN server is using a pre-shared key (L2TP) and… >>> More
iptables -P FORWARD DROP makes port forwarding slow

as seen on Server Fault - Search for 'Server Fault'
I have three computers, linked like this: box1 (ubuntu) box2 router & gateway (debian) box3 (opensuse) [10.0.1.1] ---- [10.0.1.18,10.0.2.18,10.0.3.18] ---- [10.0.3.15] | box4, www [10.0.2.1] Among other… >>> More
IPtables AWS EC2 NAT/Reverse NAT - For Reverse Proxy style setup but with IPtables

as seen on Server Fault - Search for 'Server Fault'
I was thinking initially needing to do a reverse proxy or something so I could get some SSL/TLS traffic look like it is being terminated at a server and IP address in the AWS cloud, and then that traffic is forwarded onto our actual web servers that aren't in the cloud... I've not done much iptables… >>> More