Amazon EC2 - Free memory

Posted by Damo on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by Damo
Published on 2012-09-30T10:05:11Z Indexed on 2012/09/30 15:39 UTC
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We have an amazon ec2 small instance running and over the past few days we noticed that the memory is going down and down.

On the small instance, we are running apache and tomcat6 Tomcat is started with the following JVM parameters -Xms32m -Xmx128m -XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m

We use nagios to monitor stuff like updates to apply, free disk space and memory. Everything else is behaving as expected but our memory is going down all the time. Our app receives approx half a million hits a day

When I shutdown apache and tomcat, and ran free -m, we had only 594mb of memory free out out of the 1.7gb of memory. Not much else is running on the small instance and when running the top command I cannot see where the memory is going.

The app we run on tomcat is a grails webapp. Could there be a possibility that there is a memory leak within our application?

I read online and folks say that a small amazon instance is perfect for running apach and tomcat. I found a few posts online that showed how to setup apache and tomcat to limit the memory usage and I have already performed those steps. The memory is not being used up as quick but the memory is still decreasing over time.

We have other amazone ec2 small instances running grails apps and the memory is fairly standard on those nodes. But they would not be receiving as much traffic

Just to add, when I run the top command on the problem server, I cannot see where all the memory is being used

Any help with this is greatly appreciated

The output of free -m when run on my server is as follows

         total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:          1657       1380        277          0        158        773
-/+ buffers/cache:        447       1209
Swap:          895          0        895

In your opinion, does this look ok? At what stage would the OS give back memory, would it wait to the memory reaches 0% or is this OS dependent?

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