How to manage long running background threads and report progress with DDD

Posted by Mr Happy on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by Mr Happy
Published on 2012-10-12T06:23:36Z Indexed on 2012/10/12 9:49 UTC
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Title says most of it. I have found surprising little information about this. I have a long running operation of which the user wants to see the progress (as in, item x of y processed). I also need to be able to pause and stop the operation. (Stopping doesn't rollback the items already processed.)

The thing is, it's not that each item takes a long time to get processed, it's that that there are usually a lot of items. And what I've read about so far is that it's somewhat of an anti-pattern to put something like a queue in the DB. I currently don't have any messaging system in place, and I've never worked with one either.

Another thing I read somewhere is that progress reporting is something that belongs in the application layer, but it didn't go into the details. So having said all this, what I have in mind is the following.

  • User request with list of items enters the application layer.
  • Application layer gets some information from the domain needed to process the items.
  • Application layer passes the items and the information off to some domain service (should the implementation of this service belong in the infrastructure layer?)
  • This service spins up a worker thread with callbacks for both progress reporting and pausing/stopping it.
  • This worker thread will process each item in it's own UoW. This means the domain information from earlier needs to be stored in some DTO.
  • Since nothing is really persisted, the service should be singleton and thread safe
  • Whenever a user requests a progress report or wants to pause/stop the operation, the application layer will ask the service.

Would this be a correct solution? Or am I at least on the right track with this? Especially the singleton and thread safe part makes the whole thing feel icky.

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