Sudo won't execute command as another user
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TOdorus
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Published on 2012-10-18T13:37:27Z
Indexed on
2012/10/18
17:05 UTC
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I'm trying to get a unicorn server to start when the server boots. I've created a shell script which works if I log as the ubuntu user and run
/etc/init.d/unicorn start
Shell script
#!/bin/sh
case "$1" in
start)
cd /home/ubuntu/projects/asbest/current/
unicorn_rails -c /home/ubuntu/projects/asbest/current/config/unicorn.rb -D -E production
;;
stop)
if ps aux | awk '{print $2 }' | grep `cat ~/projects/asbest/current/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid`> /dev/null; then kill `cat ~/projects/asbest/current/tmp/pids/uni$
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
esac
When I rebooted the server I noticed that the unicorn server wasn't listening to a socket. Since I ran the code succesfully as the ubuntu user I modified the script to let it always use the ubuntu user via sudo.
#!/bin/sh
case "$1" in
start)
cd /home/ubuntu/projects/asbest/current/
sudo -u ubuntu unicorn_rails -c /home/ubuntu/projects/asbest/current/config/unicorn.rb -D -E production
;;
stop)
if ps aux | awk '{print $2 }' | grep `cat ~/projects/asbest/current/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid`> /dev/null; then sudo -u ubuntu kill `cat ~/projects/asbest/current/tmp/pids/uni$
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
esac
After rebooting unicorn still wouldn't start, so I tried running the script from the command line. Now I get the following error
sudo: unicorn_rails: command not found
I've searched high and low to what could cause this, but I'm afraid I've tapped my limited understanding of Linux. From what I can understand is that although sudo should use the ubuntu user to execute the commands, it still uses the environment of the root user, which isn't configured to run ruby or unicorn. Does anybody have any experience with this?
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