how're routing tables populated?

Posted by Robbie Mckennie on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by Robbie Mckennie
Published on 2012-12-08T08:13:38Z Indexed on 2012/12/08 11:14 UTC
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i've been reading "tcp/ip illustrated" and i started reading about ip forwarding. all about how you can receive a datagram and work out where to send it next based on the desination ip and your routing table. but what confused me is how (in a home network setting) the table itself is populated. is there a lower layer protocol at work here? does it come along with dhcp? or is it simply based on the ip address and netmask of each interface? i do know (from other books) that in the early days of ethernet one had to set up routing tables by hand, but i know i didn't do that.

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