Java Simple Calculator

Posted by Lahiru Kavinda on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Lahiru Kavinda
Published on 2013-06-30T19:14:58Z Indexed on 2013/06/30 22:21 UTC
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I have made this calculator program in Java. This works well only when two numbers are calculated at one time. That means to get the sum of 1+2+3 you have to go this way : press 1 press + press 2 press = press + press 3 press =

and it calculates it as 6.

But I want to program this so that I can get the answer by: press 1 press + press 2 press + press 3 press =

but this gives the answer 5!!! How to code this so that it works like an ordinary calculator?

Here is my code:

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class cal1 extends JFrame {

double op1 = 0d, op2 = 0d;
double result = 0d;
char action;
boolean b = false;
boolean pressequal = false;

public cal1() {
    makeUI();
}

private void makeUI() {
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    setSize(400, 400);

    b0 = new JButton("0");
    b1 = new JButton("1");
    b2 = new JButton("2");
    b3 = new JButton("3");
    b4 = new JButton("4");
    b5 = new JButton("5");
    b6 = new JButton("6");
    b7 = new JButton("7");
    b8 = new JButton("8");
    b9 = new JButton("9");
    bDot = new JButton(".");
    bMul = new JButton("*");
    bDiv = new JButton("/");
    bPlus = new JButton("+");
    bMinus = new JButton("-");
    bEq = new JButton("=");

    t = new JTextField(12);
    t.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 24));
    t.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

    numpad = new JPanel();
    display = new JPanel();

    numpad.add(b7);
    numpad.add(b8);
    numpad.add(b9);
    numpad.add(bMul);
    numpad.add(b4);
    numpad.add(b5);
    numpad.add(b6);
    numpad.add(bDiv);
    numpad.add(b1);
    numpad.add(b2);
    numpad.add(b3);
    numpad.add(bMinus);
    numpad.add(bDot);
    numpad.add(b0);
    numpad.add(bEq);
    numpad.add(bPlus);

    numpad.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 5, 4));

    display.add(t);
    add(display, BorderLayout.NORTH);
    add(numpad, BorderLayout.CENTER);

    t.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
        @Override
        public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
            typeOnt(e);
        }
    });

    b0.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b0pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b1pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b2pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b3pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b4.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b4pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b5.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b5pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b6.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b6pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b7.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b7pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b8.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b8pressed(e);
        }
    });

    b9.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            b9pressed(e);
        }
    });

    bDot.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            bDotpressed(e);
        }
    });

    bPlus.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            bPlusPressed(e);
        }
    });

    bMinus.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            bMinusPressed(e);
        }
    });

    bMul.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            bMulPressed(e);
        }
    });

    bDiv.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            bDivPressed(e);
        }
    });

    bEq.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            bEqpressed(e);
        }
    });

}

void typeOnt(KeyEvent e) {
    e.consume();
}

void b0pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "0");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "0");
    }
}

void b1pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "1");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "1");
    }
}

void b2pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "2");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "2");
    }
}

void b3pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "3");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "3");
    }
}

void b4pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "4");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "4");
    }
}

void b5pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "5");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "5");
    }
}

void b6pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "6");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "6");
    }
}

void b7pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "7");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "7");
    }
}

void b8pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "8");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "8");
    }
}

void b9pressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (b) {
        t.setText(null);
        b = false;
        t.setText(t.getText() + "9");
    } else {
        t.setText(t.getText() + "9");
    }
}

void bDotpressed(ActionEvent e) {
    if (!t.getText().contains(".")) {
        if (b) {
            t.setText(null);
            b = false;
            t.setText(t.getText() + "0.");
        } else if (t.getText().isEmpty()) {
            t.setText("0.");
        } else {
            t.setText(t.getText() + ".");
        }
    }
}

void bPlusPressed(ActionEvent e) {
    b = true;
    action = '+';
    op1 = Double.parseDouble(t.getText());

}

void bMinusPressed(ActionEvent e) {
    b = true;
    action = '-';
    op1 = Double.parseDouble(t.getText());
}

void bMulPressed(ActionEvent e) {
    b = true;
    action = '*';
    op1 = Double.parseDouble(t.getText());
}

void bDivPressed(ActionEvent e) {
    b = true;
    action = '/';
    op1 = Double.parseDouble(t.getText());
}

void bEqpressed(ActionEvent e) {
    op2 = Double.parseDouble(t.getText());
    doCal();
}

void doCal() {
    switch (action) {
        case '+': result = op1 + op2; break;
        case '-': result = op1 - op2; break;
        case '*': result = op1 * op2; break;
        case '/': result = op1 / op2; break;
    }      
    t.setText(String.valueOf(result));
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    new cal1().setVisible(true);
}

JButton b0;
JButton b1;
JButton b2;
JButton b3;
JButton b4;
JButton b5;
JButton b6;
JButton b7;
JButton b8;
JButton b9;
JButton bDot;
JButton bPlus;
JButton bMinus;
JButton bMul;
JButton bDiv;
JButton bEq;
JPanel display;
JPanel numpad;
JTextField t;
}

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