With dnsmasq as the DNS server, 'dig' and 'ping' succeed while 'nslookup' fails
Posted
by
einpoklum
on Server Fault
See other posts from Server Fault
or by einpoklum
Published on 2013-10-20T12:06:23Z
Indexed on
2013/10/21
15:56 UTC
Read the original article
Hit count: 357
I installed dnsmasq on a machine of mine (It's a Kubuntu 12.04 LTS), backed only by /etc/hosts
(no connection to the Internet until later). Now, if I dig mymachine
, I get 192.168.0.1, but if I try to nslookup mymachine
, I get:
>> connection timed out; no servers could be reached
Tried also nslookup mymachine.mynicedomain.org
- didn't work either. pinging (Edit:) succeeds. This happens both on the server machine itself and on other machines on the network.
How can I the DNS lookups to work? What problem is preventing nslookup from succeeding?
Additional Information
In the server's /etc/hosts
:
192.168.0.1 mymachine
In the server's nsswitch.conf
:
hosts: files mdns4_mininal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4
(admittedly, this is a bit weird; but I also tried:
hosts: files dns
instead, with the same effect)
In resolv.conf
(which is generated by dnsmasq):
nameserver 127.0.0.1
search mynicedomain.org
In the server's /etc/hosts.allow
:
domain: ALL
In the other machines' /etc/resolv.conf
(this is set by the DHCP client):
nameserver 192.168.0.1
search mynicedomain.org
Relevant netstat output on the server:
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 192.168.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
Finally, here's the ipconfig
output from one of the client machines on the network (running Windows 7):
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : mynicedomain.org
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 12-34-56-78-9A-BC
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.50(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Sunday, October 20th 2013 16:20:25
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Sunday, October 20th 2013 18:20:24
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Notes:
- May be related to this question.
© Server Fault or respective owner