How does datomic handle "corrections"?

Posted by blueberryfields on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by blueberryfields
Published on 2013-10-02T23:07:28Z Indexed on 2013/11/02 4:09 UTC
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tl;dr

  • Rich Hickey describes datomic as a system which implicitly deals with timestamps associated with data storage
  • from my experience, data is often imperfectly stored in systems, and on many occasions needs to retroactively be corrected (ie, often the question of "was a True on Tuesday at 12:00pm?" will have an incorrect answer stored in the database)

This seems like a spot where the abstractions behind datomic might break - do they? If they don't, how does the system handle such corrections?


Rich Hickey, in several of his talks, justifies the creation of datomic, and explains its benefits.

His work, if I understand correctly, is motivated by core the insight that humans, when speaking about data and facts, implicitly associate some of the related context into their work(a date-time). By pushing the work required to manage the implicit date-time component of context into the database, he's created a system which is both much easier to understand, and much easier to program. This turns out to be relevant to most database programmers in practice - his work saves everyone a lot of time managing complex, hard to produce/debug/fix, time queries.

However, especially in large databases, data is often damaged/incorrect (maybe it was not input correctly, maybe it eroded over time, etc...). While most database updates are insertions of new facts, and should indeed be treated that way, a non-trivial subset of the work required to manage time-queries has to do with retroactive updates.

I have yet to see any documentation which explains how such corrections, or retroactive updates, are handled by datomic; from my experience, they are a non-trivial (and incredibly difficult to deal with) subset of time-related data manipulation that database programmers are faced with.

Does datomic gracefully handle such updates? If so, how?

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