Convert wide to long format in R
Posted
by
Anthony
on Stack Overflow
See other posts from Stack Overflow
or by Anthony
Published on 2014-06-02T13:47:49Z
Indexed on
2014/06/02
15:27 UTC
Read the original article
Hit count: 228
My data has a long format similar to the one below:
ID Language MotherTongue SpokenatHome HomeLang
1 English English English
1 French French
1 Polish Polish
2 Lebanese Lebanese Lebanese Labanese
2 Arabic Arabbic
Here is the output I am looking for:
ID Language1 Language2 Language 3 MotherTongue1 MotherTongue2 SpokenatHome1 HomeLan
1 English French Polish English Polish French English
2 Lebanese Arabic Labanese Arabic
I'm using using the melt and dcast functions of the reshape2 package, but it does not work. Does anyone know how to do this? Thanks.
df<-df[,c("OEN", "Langugae","MotherTongue", "SpokenatHome", "MainHomeLanguage")]
dfl <- melt(df, id.vars=c("OEN", "Langugae"), measure.vars=c("MotherTongue", "SpokenatHome", "MainHomeLanguage"),
variable.name="Language")
dfw <- dcast(dfl, OEN ~ Langugae , value.var="value" )
© Stack Overflow or respective owner