Are super methods in JavaScript limited to functional inheritance, as per Crockford's book?

Posted by kindohm on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by kindohm
Published on 2012-01-20T03:40:43Z Indexed on 2014/06/04 3:38 UTC
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In Douglas Crockford's "JavaScript: The Good Parts", he walks through three types of inheritance: classical, prototypal, and functional. In the part on functional inheritance he writes:

"The functional pattern also gives us a way to deal with super methods."

He then goes on to implement a method named "superior" on all Objects. However, in the way he uses the superior method, it just looks like he is copying the method on the super object for later use:

// crockford's code:
var coolcat = function(spec) {
    var that = cat(spec),
        super_get_name = that.superior('get_name');
    that.get_name = function (n) {
        return 'like ' + super_get_name() + ' baby';
    };
    return that;
};

The original get_name method is copied to super_get_name. I don't get what's so special about functional inheritance that makes this possible. Can't you do this with classical or prototypal inheritance? What's the difference between the code above and the code below:

var CoolCat = function(name) {
    this.name = name;
}

CoolCat.prototype = new Cat();

CoolCat.prototype.super_get_name = CoolCat.prototype.get_name;
CoolCat.prototype.get_name = function (n) {
    return 'like ' + this.super_get_name() + ' baby';
};

Doesn't this second example provide access to "super methods" too?

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