cd Command Linux and Mystery Flags
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Jason R. Mick
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Published on 2012-04-25T19:57:07Z
Indexed on
2014/06/11
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Hit count: 223
Platform: CentOS 6.2
Shell:tcsh
I'm playing around with cd
for a BASH script, and noticed the wondrous cd -
option, but was left with many questions...
- Why the
cd -
? Isn't this redundant withcd ..
?
EDIT
[As FatalError points out, these two commands don't do the same things... so the answer is "no"]
- Can you delve farther back into your history with
-
flag, a la in a browser?
e.g. When I typecd -
, it takes me to my previous directory, but then if I enter that command again, it takes me to the directory I just came from, creating a sort of loop.
Is a shorthand for going back multiple levels supported?
EDIT
I realize I can go back withcd ..
, but was hoping this could be a gateway to a less verbose deep back, e.g.cd -3
vs.cd ../../../
... hopefully that clarifies what I'm asking....
EDIT2
As to the current feedback, while..
is a special directory, I don't see a reason why the built-incd
to the terminal couldn't use a shorthand for../../ ... ../
e.g.cd ..5
or why the built-in also couldn't have a history (a la autopushd
/popd
) that could be turned on and used likecd -3
. I get that this could be somewhat of security/privacy risk, but I don't see how it's any worst than storing a command history, which most shells/terminals do.
- The manpage for
cd
, accessible viaman cd
andhelp cd
(it's the same for either command), only lists-L
and-P
flags.
However when I type incd --help
it outputsUsage: cd [-plvn][-|<dir>].
.
Am I right in assuming the other flags and the - (back) option are nonstandard?
- What are the
-n
and-v
flags for?
Both seem to take me back to my home directory, that's all I've been able to figure out via experimentation.
A quick read on web resources [1][2] offered just the same sort of info that the man page did and didn't answer my questions.
Note: The second Linux-centric resource above claimed cd
only had two options (obviously not true in current CentOS
) hence my assumption that this functionality could be non-standard.
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